Step 1.
UDM decides to perform UE parameter update.
Step 2.
From UDM to the AMF: The UDM notifies the changes of the information related to the UE to the affected AMF by the means of invoking
Nudm_SDM_Notification service operation. The
Nudm_SDM_Notification service operation contains the UDM Update Data that needs to be delivered transparently to the UE over NAS within the Access and Mobility Subscription data. The UDM Update Data includes:
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The updated parameters to be delivered to the UE (see clause 4.20.1 for parameters possible to deliver).
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whether the UE needs to send an ack to the UDM.
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whether the UE needs to re-register after updating the data.
If the UE parameter update is performed due to
"Routing Indicator update data" and the updated Routing Indicator value is not supported by the UDM where the AMF is currently registered, the UDM shall request the UE to re-register after updating the data.
Step 3.
From AMF to UDM: If AMF determines that the UE is not reachable, then AMF invokes the Nudm_SDM_Info service operation to UDM indicating that the transmission of UE Parameters Update data is not successful. The UDM considers the procedure as UE Parameters Update procedure as pending and subsequent steps from 4-7 are skipped.
Step 4.
From AMF to the UE: the AMF sends a DL NAS TRANSPORT message to the served UE. The AMF includes in the DL NAS TRANSPORT message the transparent container received from the UDM.
The UE verifies based on mechanisms defined in
TS 33.501 that the UDM Update Data is provided by HPLMN, SNPN, or CH; and:
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If the security check on the UDM Update Data is successful, as defined in TS 33.501 the UE either stores the information and uses those parameters from that point onwards, or forwards the information to the USIM; and
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If the security check on the UDM Update Data fails, the UE discards the contents of the UDM Update Data.
Step 5.
The UE to the AMF: If the UE has verified that the UDM Update Data is provided by HPLMN, SNPN, or CH and the UDM has requested the UE to send an ack to the UDM, the UE sends an UL NAS TRANSPORT message to the serving AMF with a transparent container including the UE acknowledgement.
Step 6.
The AMF to the UDM: If the AMF receives an UL NAS TRANSPORT message with a transparent container carrying a UE acknowledgement from the UE, the AMF sends a Nudm_SDM_Info request message including the transparent container to the UDM.
Step 6a.
If the UE parameter update is performed due to
"Routing Indicator update data", the updated Routing Indicator value is also supported by the UDM where the AMF is currently registered and the UDM requests the UE to send an ack but does not request the UE to re-register, then upon reception of the transparent container indicating the acknowledgement of successful reception, the UDM shall trigger a
Nudm_SDM_Notification service operation to update the UE Context in the AMF with the updated Routing Indicator Data (e.g. to avoid transmitting an outdated Routing Indicator on UE context transfer to another AMF).
The UDM shall also notify other NFs registered in UDM (i.e. SMF and SMSF) about the update of the Routing Indicator value assigned to the SUPI using the
Nudm_SDM_Notification service operation.
Step 7.
If the UDM has requested the UE to re-register, the UE waits until it goes back to RRC_IDLE and initiates a Registration procedure as defined in
TS 24.501.