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Content for  TS 26.501  Word version:  18.6.0

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4.9  Downlink 5G Media Streaming via MBS |R18|p. 68

4.9.1  Architecture for downlink 5G Media Streaming over MBSp. 68

Figure 4.9.1-1 below depicts an architecture for downlink 5G Media Streaming via MBS as defined in TS 26.502 that combines the functions and reference points of the 5GMS System with those of the MBS System. In the simple case, the 5GMSd AF is deployed in a Trusted DN together with the MBS System according to the collaboration model in clause A.3 of TS 26.502 and Nmbsf service operations on the MBSF are invoked by the 5GMSd AF directly at reference point Nmb10. In other deployments, as for example shown in clauses A.4 and A.5 of TS 26.502, the 5GMS System may be external to the MBS System. In this case, the service operations on the MBSF are instead invoked on the NEF at reference point N33, and the NEF then communicates with the MBSF at reference point Nmb5.
Copy of original 3GPP image for 3GPP TS 26.501, Fig. 4.9.1-1: Architecture for 5G Media Streaming over MBS
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This arrangement allows 5GMS-based downlink media streaming to be deployed as an MBS-Aware Application on top of the MBS System as defined in TS 26.502.
In this case:
  1. The 5GMSd AF configures the delivery of 5GMSd content to an MBS Client in the UE by provisioning an MBS User Service as defined in clause 4.5.1 of TS 26.502. In order to additionally deliver this content over one or more MBS Distribution Session, the 5GMSd AF invokes control plane procedures on the MBSF as specified in clause 7.2 of TS 26.502 and, as a result, content is ingested by the MBSTF from the 5GMSd AS using the pull-based object ingest procedures at reference point Nmb8 specified in clause 6.1 of TS 26.502.
  2. The 5GMSd Client acts as MBS-Aware Application (as defined in TS 26.502) for the MBS Client. Thus, the MBS Client is controlled by the 5GMSd Client via the MBS-6 API.
  3. The MBSTF Client receives media and other objects from the MBSTF according to the Object Distribution Method specified in clause 6.1 of TS 26.502. If Object Repair as specified in clause 4.2.6 of TS 26.502 is available in the MBS System, the MBS Client uses the unicast repair delivery procedures to recover damaged objects received from the MBSTF by interacting at reference point MBS-4-UC.
  4. The Media Server subfunction of the MBSTF Client provides a media server interface and shall expose the content received (and possibly repaired) by the MBS Client to the Media Player in the 5GMSd Client via reference point MBS-7 using interactions equivalent to those defined at reference point M4d.
  5. The Media Player sends requests according to the signalled object availability times in the manifest. In case a media object transmitted via an MBS Distribution Session is not received by the MBS Client by the object availability times, or if it cannot be repaired in time for consumption by the 5GMSd Client, the Media Server in the MBS Client returns either an error or else a partial object in response to the Media Player's request for the media object. In this case, the Media Player may instead attempt to retrieve the media object, or ranges of it, from the 5GMSd AS at reference point M4d, if available. The object shall be available for download from the 5GMSd AS for a well-defined time period.
The usage of existing reference points to support these scenarios is documented in the following clauses. Procedures for 5GMS via MBS are defined in clause 5.12.
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4.9.2  Usage of 5GMS reference points for MBS-based deliveryp. 70

4.9.2.1  Usage of M1p. 70

Reference point M1 is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.
In addition, the 5GMSd Application Provider shall authorize via M1 that 5GMS content may be distributed via MBS.
The translation of M1 information to MBS delivery provisioning by the 5GMSd AF is left to implementation.
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4.9.2.2  Usage of M2dp. 70

Reference point M2d is be used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.

4.9.2.3  Usage of M3dp. 70

Reference point M3d is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.

4.9.2.4  Usage of M4dp. 70

Reference point M4d is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.

4.9.2.5  Usage of M5p. 70

Reference point M5 is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.
When 5GMS content is distributed via MBS, the 5GMSd Service Access Information shall additionally include:
  1. Relevant information of the MBS Service Announcement in order to bootstrap reception of the MBS service, typically via an external service identifier. This is passed by the Media Session Handler to the MBS Client via reference point MBS-6.
    When this information is present in the Service Access Information and when the UE is MBS-capable, the 5GMSd Client shall invoke the MBS Client to initiate reception of the corresponding MBS User Service.
  2. Relevant information from the MBS Service Announcement in order for the Media Session Handler to:
    1. Collect metrics of the MBS User Service from the MBS Client and report them to the 5GMSd AF using an appropriate metrics reporting scheme.
    2. Collect media consumption information from the MBS Client and submit it to the 5GMSd AF in 5GMS consumption reports.
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4.9.2.6  Usage of M6dp. 71

Reference point M6d is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.

4.9.2.7  Usage of M7dp. 71

Reference point M7d is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.

4.9.2.8  Usage of M8dp. 71

Reference point M8d is used as defined in clauses 4.1 to 4.4.

4.9.3  Usage of MBS reference points and interfacesp. 71

4.9.3.1  Usage of Nmbsf service at Nmb10 and Nmb5+N33p. 71

The 5GMSd AF provisions MBS User Services in the MBSF as defined in clauses 5.3 of TS 26.502. In case the 5GMSd AF is in a Trusted DN together with the MBS System according to the collaboration model in clause A.3 of of TS 26.502, Nmbsf service operations shall be invoked directly at reference point Nmb10. Where the 5GMSd AF is deployed outside the Trusted DN, as for example shown in Nmbsf service operations shall instead be invoked via the NEF at reference points N33+Nmb5.
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4.9.3.2  Usage of Nmb8p. 71

The MBSTF ingests content from the 5GMSd AS using the pull-based ingest method at reference point Nmb8.

4.9.3.3  Usage of MBS User Services and Distribution Methodsp. 71

Real-time object streaming as defined in clause 6.1 of TS 26.502 is provisioned in the MBSTF by the MBSF acting on the provisioning instructions of the 5GMSd AF. The application service entry point instance is a downlink 5GMS streaming manifest, for example a DASH MPD or HLS playlist.
The MBS User Service Announcement as defined in clause 4.2.4 of TS 26.502 is used to advertise the availability of 5GMS content delivered via MBS.
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4.9.3.4  Usage of MBS-6p. 71

The 5GMSd Client plays the role of an MBS-Aware Application and operates according to the procedures defined in clauses 5.2 and 5.5 of TS 26.502 when communicating with the MBSF Client at reference point MBS-6.
The MBSF Client exposes information to the Media Session Handler at this reference point to manage the reception of MBS User Services.
The Media Session Handler configures the MBSF Client for reception reporting.
The MBSF Client provides reception reports to the Media Session Handler.
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4.9.3.5  Usage of MBS-7p. 71

The 5GMSd Client plays the role of an MBS-Aware Application and operates according to the procedures defined in clause 5.2 of TS 26.502 when communicating with the MBSTF Client at reference point MBS-7.
The MBSTF Client provides the entry point document, as well as updates of the entry point document, to the 5GMSd Client at this reference point.
The MBSTF Client exposes fully- and partially-received media objects to the Media Player in the 5GMSd Client.
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