Content for TS 23.002 Word version: 18.0.0
The reference points between the PLMN and other networks, including dedicated networks, are described in the 49-series of Technical Specifications and in the 29-series of Technical Specifications.
The MSC is based on a normal ISDN exchange. It has, for call control, the same reference points as the fixed network exchanges. The signalling reference point considered in the Technical Specifications is related to the signalling system No. 7 User Parts TUP and ISUP associated to the circuits used for incoming and outgoing calls.
This is the reference point between the GGSN and a packet data network. It may be an operator external public or private packet data network or an intra operator packet data network, e.g. for provision of IMS services.
This is the reference point between the PDN GW and a packet data network. It may be an operator external public or private packet data network or an intra operator packet data network, e.g. for provision of IMS services. For more details see
TS 29.061.
At this reference point external LCS Clients request services from the PLMN.
This is an IP interface between CSCF/IBCF and IP networks. This interface is used, for example, to receive a session request from another SIP server or terminal.
This is the reference point between the PDG and a packet data network. It may be an operator external public or private packet data network or an intra operator packet data network, e.g. for provision of IMS services.
This is the reference point between the WAG and the WLAN access network. It is used to force traffic between a WLAN UE and PDG to go through the WAG.
See
clause 6a.16.1.
This interface is an interface between the PLMN and other networks if the SCS is not controlled by the operator.