The present document specifies the Radio Frequency (RF) test methods and conformance requirements for NR and NB-IoT operation in NR in-band Base Station (BS) Type 1-C and Type 1-H. These have been derived from, and are consistent with the conducted requirements for BS Type 1-C and BS Type 1-H in NR BS specification defined in TS 38.104.
A BS type 1-C only has conducted requirements so it requires compliance to this specification only.
A BS type 1-H has both conducted and radiated requirements so it requires compliance to the applicable requirements of this specification and TS 38.141-2.
BS type 1-O and BS type 2-O have only radiated requirements so they require compliance to TS 38.141-2 only.
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific.
For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.
ITU-R Recommendation M.1545, "Measurement uncertainty as it applies to test limits for the terrestrial component of International Mobile Telecommunications-2000"
IEC 60 721-3-3: "Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3-3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities - Stationary use at weather protected locations"
IEC 60 721-3-4: "Classification of environmental conditions - Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities - Clause 4: Stationary use at non-weather protected locations"
ECC/DEC/(17)06: "The harmonised use of the frequency bands 1427-1452 MHz and 1492-1518 MHz for Mobile/Fixed Communications Networks Supplemental Downlink (MFCN SDL)"
ECC Decision(20)02: "Harmonised use of the paired frequency bands 874.4-880.0 MHz and 919.4-925.0 MHz and of the unpaired frequency band 1900-1910 MHz for Railway Mobile Radio (RMR)".
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905.
aggregated BS channel bandwidth:
the RF bandwidth in which a Base Station transmits and receives multiple contiguously aggregated carriers. The aggregated BS channel bandwidth is measured in MHz
antenna connector:
connector at the conducted interface of the BS type 1-C
active transmitter unit:
transmitter unit which is ON, and has the ability to send modulated data streams that are parallel and distinct to those sent from other transmitter units to a BS type 1-C antenna connector, or to one or more BS type 1-H TAB connectors at the transceiver array boundary
Base Station RF Bandwidth:
RF bandwidth in which a base station transmits and/or receives single or multiple carrier(s) within a supported operating band
Base Station RF Bandwidth edge:
frequency of one of the edges of the Base Station RF Bandwidth
basic limit:
emissions limit relating to the power supplied by a single transmitter to a single antenna transmission line in ITU-R SM.329 [5] used for the formulation of unwanted emission requirements for FR1
BS channel bandwidth:
RF bandwidth supporting a single NR RF carrier with the transmission bandwidth configured in the uplink or downlink
BS type 1-C:
NR base station operating at FR1 with requirements set consisting only of conducted requirements defined at individual antenna connectors
BS type 1-H:
NR base station operating at FR1 with a requirement set consisting of conducted requirements defined at individual TAB connectors and OTA requirements defined at RIB
BS type 1-O:
NR base station operating at FR1 with a requirement set consisting only of OTA requirements defined at the RIB
BS type 2-O:
NR base station operating at FR2 with a requirement set consisting only of OTA requirements defined at the RIB
channel edge:
lowest or highest frequency of the NR carrier, separated by the BS channel bandwidth
carrier aggregation:
aggregation of two or more component carriers in order to support wider transmission bandwidths
carrier aggregation configuration:
a set of one or more operating bands across which the BS aggregates carriers with a specific set of technical requirements
contiguous carriers:
set of two or more carriers configured in a spectrum block where there are no RF requirements based on co-existence for un-coordinated operation within the spectrum block
contiguous spectrum:
spectrum consisting of a contiguous block of spectrum with no sub-block gap(s)
highest carrier:
The carrier with the highest carrier frequency transmitted/received in a specified frequency band
inter-band carrier aggregation:
carrier aggregation of component carriers in different operating bands
Inter-band gap:
The frequency gap between two supported consecutive operating bands
intra-band contiguous carrier aggregation:
contiguous carriers aggregated in the same operating band
intra-band non-contiguous carrier aggregation:
non-contiguous carriers aggregated in the same operating band
Inter RF Bandwidth gap:
frequency gap between two consecutive Base Station RF Bandwidths that are placed within two supported operating bands
lowest carrier:
the carrier with the lowest carrier frequency transmitted/received in a specified frequency band
lower sub-block edge:
frequency at the lower edge of one sub-block
maximum carrier output power:
mean power level measured per carrier at the indicted interface, during the transmitter ON period in a specified reference condition
maximum total output power:
mean power level measured within the operating band at the indicated interface, during the transmitter ON period in a specified reference condition
measurement bandwidth:
RF bandwidth in which an emission level is specified
multi-band connector:
antenna connector of the BS type 1-C or TAB connector of the BS type 1-H associated with a transmitter or receiver that is characterized by the ability to process two or more carriers in common active RF components simultaneously, where at least one carrier is configured at a different operating band than the other carrier(s) and where this different operating band is not a sub-band or superseding-band of another supported operating band
multi-carrier transmission configuration:
set of one or more contiguous or non-contiguous carriers that a BS is able to transmit simultaneously according to the manufacturer's specification
NB-IoT operation in NR in-band:
NB-IoT is operating in-band when it is located within a NR transmission bandwidth configuration plus 15 kHz at each edge but not within the NR minimum guard band GBChannel.
NB-IoT operation in NR guard band:
NB-IoT is operating in guard band when it is located within a NR BS channel bandwidth but is not NB-IoT operation in NR in-band.
non-contiguous spectrum:
spectrum consisting of two or more sub-blocks separated by sub-block gap(s)
operating band:
frequency range in which NR operates (paired or unpaired), that is defined with a specific set of technical requirements
Radio Bandwidth:
frequency difference between the upper edge of the highest used carrier and the lower edge of the lowest used carrier
rated carrier output power:
mean power level associated with a particular carrier the manufacturer has declared to be available at the indicated interface, during the transmitter ON period in a specified reference condition
rated total output power:
mean power level associated with a particular operating band the manufacturer has declared to be available at the indicated interface, during the transmitter ON period in a specified reference condition
requirement set:
one of the NR base station requirement's set as defined for BS type 1-C, BS type 1-H, BS type 1-O, and BS type 2-O
single-band connector:
antenna connector of the BS type 1-C or TAB connector of the BS type 1-H supporting operation either in a single operating band only, or in multiple operating bands but does not meet the conditions for a multi-band connector
sub-band:
sub-band of an operating band contains a part of the uplink and downlink frequency range of the operating band
sub-block:
one contiguous allocated block of spectrum for transmission and reception by the same base station
sub-block gap:
frequency gap between two consecutive sub-blocks within a Base Station RF Bandwidth, where the RF requirements in the gap are based on co-existence for un-coordinated operation
superseding-band:
superseding-band of an operating band includes the whole of the uplink and downlink frequency range of the operating band
TAB connector:
transceiver array boundary connector
TAB connector RX min cell group:
operating band specific declared group of TAB connectors to which BS type 1-H conducted RX requirements are applied
TAB connector TX min cell group:
operating band specific declared group of TAB connectors to which BS type 1-H conducted TX requirements are applied.
total RF bandwidth:
maximum sum of Base Station RF Bandwidths in all supported operating bands
transceiver array boundary:
conducted interface between the transceiver unit array and the composite antenna
transmitter OFF period:
time period during which the BS transmitter is not allowed to transmit
transmitter ON period:
time period during which the BS transmitter is transmitting data and/or reference symbols
transmitter transient period:
time period during which the transmitter is changing from the OFF period to the ON period or vice versa
For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply:
β
Percentage of the mean transmitted power emitted outside the occupied bandwidth on the assigned channel
BWChannel
BS channel bandwidth
BWChannel_CA
Aggregated BS channel bandwidth, expressed in MHz. BWChannel_CA= Fedge_high- Fedge_low.
BWChannel,block
Sub-block bandwidth, expressed in MHz. BWChannel,block = Fedge,block,high - Fedge,block,low.
BWConfig
Transmission bandwidth configuration, expressed in MHz, where BWConfig = NRB x SCS x 12 kHz
BWtot
Total RF bandwidth
Δf
Separation between the channel edge frequency and the nominal -3 dB point of the measuring filter closest to the carrier frequency
ΔfBE_offset
Separation between the edge of the last transmitted channel of the channels assigned for NR-U channel bandwidth and the nominal -3 dB point of the measuring filter closest to the carrier frequency
Δfmax
f_offsetmax minus half of the bandwidth of the measuring filter
ΔFGlobal
Global frequency raster granularity
ΔfOBUE
Maximum offset of the operating band unwanted emissions mask from the downlink operating band edge
ΔfOOB
Maximum offset of the out-of-band boundary from the uplink operating band edge
ΔFRaster
Channel raster granularity
ΔSUL
Channel raster offset for SUL
FC
RF reference frequency on the channel raster
FC,block, high
Fc of the highest transmitted/received carrier in a sub-block
FC,block, low
Fc of the lowest transmitted/received carrier in a sub-block
FC_low
The Fc of the lowest carrier, expressed in MHz
FC_high
The Fc of the highest carrier, expressed in MHz
Fedge_low
The lower edge of aggregated BS channel bandwidth, expressed in MHz. Fedge_low = FC_low - Foffset_low
Fedge_high
The upper edge of aggregated BS channel bandwidth, expressed in MHz. Fedge_high = FC_high + Foffset_high.
Fedge,block,low
The lower sub-block edge, where Fedge,block,low = FC,block,low - Foffset_low
Fedge,block,high
The upper sub-block edge, where Fedge,block,high = FC,block,high + Foffset_high
Foffset_high
Frequency offset from FC_high to the upper Base Station RF Bandwidth edge, or from FC,block, high to the upper sub-block edge
Foffset_low
Frequency offset from FC_low to the lower Base Station RF Bandwidth edge, or from FC,block, low to the lower sub-block edge
FDL_low
The lowest frequency of the downlink operating band
FDL_high
The highest frequency of the downlink operating band
f_offset
Separation between the channel edge frequency and the centre of the measuring filter
f_offsetmax
The offset to the frequency ΔfOBUE outside the downlink operating band
FREF
RF reference frequency
FREF,SUL
RF reference frequency for Supplementary Uplink (SUL) bands
FDL_low
The lowest frequency of the downlink operating band
FDL_high
The highest frequency of the downlink operating band
FUL_low
The lowest frequency of the uplink operating band
FUL_high
The highest frequency of the uplink operating band
gNB internal logical interface between the implementation specific O&M function and the RET antennas and TMAs control unit function of the gNB
Ncells
The declared number corresponding to the minimum number of cells that can be transmitted by an BS type 1-H in a particular operating band
NRB
Transmission bandwidth configuration, expressed in resource blocks
NREF
NR Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (NR-ARFCN)
NRXU,active
The number of active receiver units. The same as the number of demodulation branches to which compliance is declared for chapter 8 performance requirements
NRXU,counted
The number of active receiver units that are taken into account for conducted Rx spurious emission scaling, as calculated in clause 7.6.1
NRXU,countedpercell
The number of active receiver units that are taken into account for conducted RX spurious emissions scaling per cell, as calculated in clause 7.6.1
NTXU,counted
The number of active transmitter units as calculated in clause 6.1, that are taken into account for conducted TX output power limit in clause 6.2.1, and for unwanted TX emissions scaling
NTXU,countedpercell
The number of active transmitter units that are taken into account for conducted TX emissions scaling per cell, as calculated in clause 6.1
PEM,n50,ind
Declared emission level for Band n50 in the band 1518-1559 MHz; ind = a, b
PEM,n54,ind
Declared emission level for Band n54 in the band 1518-1559 MHz; ind = a, b, c, d, e, f
Pmax,c,AC
Maximum carrier output power measured per antenna connector
Pmax,c,cell
The maximum carrier output power per TAB connector TX min cell group
Pmax,c,TABC
The maximum carrier output power per TAB connector
Prated,c,AC
The rated carrier output power per antenna connector
Prated,c,sys
The sum of Prated,c,TABC for all TAB connectors for a single carrier
Prated,c,TABC
The rated carrier output power per TAB connector
Prated,t,AC
The rated total output power declared at the antenna connector
Prated,t,TABC
The rated total output power declared at TAB connector
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in TR 21.905.
AAS
Active Antenna System
ACLR
Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio
ACS
Adjacent Channel Selectivity
ATG
Air to Ground
AWGN
Additive White Gaussian Noise
BS
Base Station
BW
Bandwidth
CA
Carrier Aggregation
CACLR
Cumulative ACLR
CP-OFDM
Cyclic Prefix-OFDM
CW
Continuous Wave
DFT-s-OFDM
Discrete Fourier Transform-spread-OFDM
DM-RS
Demodulation Reference Signal
E-UTRA
Evolved UTRA
EVM
Error Vector Magnitude
FDD
Frequency Division Duplex
FR
Frequency Range
GSCN
Global Synchronization Channel Number
GSM
Global System for Mobile communications
ITU-R
Radiocommunication Sector of the International Telecommunication Union