Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                          P. Higgs
Request for Comments: 7528                                    J. Piesing
Category: Informational                                HbbTV Association
ISSN: 2070-1721                                               April 2015


                A Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace
       for the Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV (HbbTV) Association

Abstract

   This document describes a Uniform Resource Name (URN) namespace for
   the Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV (HbbTV) Association for naming
   persistent resources defined within HbbTV specifications.  Example
   resources include technical documents and specifications, Extensible
   Markup Language (XML) Schemas, classification schemes, XML Document
   Type Definitions (DTDs), namespaces, style sheets, media assets, and
   other types of resources produced or managed by HbbTV.

Status of This Memo

   This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
   published for informational purposes.

   This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
   (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has
   received public review and has been approved for publication by the
   Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Not all documents
   approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet
   Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.

   Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
   and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
   http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7528.

Copyright Notice

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   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  URN Specification for the HbbTV Namespace Identifier (NID)  .   3
   3.  Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   4.  Namespace Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   5.  Community Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   6.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   7.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
   8.  References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     8.1.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
     8.2.  Informative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7

1.  Introduction

   HbbTV (Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV) is a new industry standard
   providing an open and business-neutral technology platform that
   seamlessly combines TV services delivered via broadcast with services
   delivered via broadband and also enables access to Internet-only
   services for consumers using connected TVs and set-top boxes.  The
   founding members of the HbbTV consortium together with a large group
   of supporters jointly developed the HbbTV specification to create a
   global standard for hybrid entertainment services.  Version 1.2.1 of
   this specification was published by ETSI as ETSI TS 102 796 [HbbTV12]
   in November 2012.

   The HbbTV specification is based on existing standards and web
   technologies including the Open IPTV Forum (OIPF), Consumer
   Electronics Association (CEA), Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB), and
   World Wide Web Consortium (W3C).  The standard provides the features
   and functionality required to deliver feature-rich broadcast and
   Internet services.  Utilizing standard Internet technology, it

   enables rapid application development.  It defines minimum
   requirements simplifying the implementation in devices and leaving
   room for differentiation; this limits the investment required by
   consumer electronics manufacturers to build compliant devices.  The
   HbbTV Association is a pan-European initiative aimed at providing an
   alternative to proprietary technologies and delivering an open
   platform for broadcasters to deliver value-added on-demand services
   to the end consumer.

   HbbTV has a wide range of supporters from across the broadcaster and
   consumer electronics industries.

   HbbTV would like to assign unique, permanent, location-independent
   names based on URNs for some resources it produces or manages.  These
   URNs will be constructed according to the URN syntax defined in
   [RFC2141].  This namespace specification is for a formal namespace to
   be registered according to the procedures set forth in [RFC3406].

2.  URN Specification for the HbbTV Namespace Identifier (NID)

   This section provides the information required to register a formal
   namespace according to the registration procedure defined in
   [RFC3406].  The URNs conform to the syntax defined in [RFC2141].

   Namespace ID:

      "hbbtv"

   Registration Information:

      Version:  1

      Date:  2014-08-07

   Declared registrant of the namespace:

      Name:          Mr. Peter Macavock

      Title:         Administrator

      Affiliation:   HbbTV Association

      Address:       L'Ancienne-Route 17A, CH-1218 Grand-Saconnex,
                     Switzerland

      Phone:         + 41 22 717 27 14

      Email:         info@hbbtv.org

   Declaration of structure:

      URNs assigned by HbbTV will have the following structure based on
      the organizational structure of the resources specified in the
      HbbTV specifications:

         urn:hbbtv:<NSS>

      where the syntax of "<NSS>" is specified in Section 2.2 of the URN
      Syntax requirements [RFC2141].

      The individual URNs will be assigned by HbbTV through the process
      of development of the HbbTV specifications.

   Relevant ancillary documentation:

      None.

   Identifier uniqueness considerations:

      HbbTV will establish unique identifiers as appropriate and will
      ensure that an assigned string is never reassigned.

   Identifier persistence considerations:

      HbbTV is committed to maintaining the accessibility and
      persistence of all resources that are officially assigned URNs by
      the organization.  The registration tables and information will be
      published and maintained by HbbTV on its web site.

   Process of identifier assignment:

      The assignment of identifiers is fully controlled and managed by
      HbbTV.

   Process of identifier resolution:

      Not applicable; the "hbbtv" namespace is not listed with a
      Resolution Discovery System.

   Rules for Lexical Equivalence:

      The "<NSS>" is case-insensitive.

   Conformance with URN Syntax:

      No special considerations.

   Validation mechanism:

      None specified.  URN assignment will be managed completely and
      published by HbbTV.

   Scope:

      Global

3.  Examples

   The following example of schemas and classification schemes is taken
   from the current HbbTV specification [HbbTV12].

      urn:hbbtv:dash:profile:isoff-live:2012

   The following examples of schemas and classification schemes are
   under consideration for inclusion in a future version of the HbbTV
   specification currently under development.

      urn:hbbtv:sync:timeline:ebu-tt-d

      urn:hbbtv:config:oitf:oitfCapabilities:2014-1

4.  Namespace Considerations

   A unique formal namespace is required by HbbTV in order to specify
   how the various existing standards can be linked in order to create a
   true end-to-end ecosystem for standards-based IPTV deployments and to
   provide the necessary system-wide resources.

   URN assignment procedures:

      The individual URNs shall be assigned through the process of
      development of HbbTV specifications by the Hybrid Broadcast
      Broadband TV Association.  The latest information about HbbTV-
      defined specifications can always be found at the owner's website
      at

         <https://hbbtv.org/pages/about_hbbtv/specification.php>

   URN resolution/delegation:

      The resolution and delegation shall be determined through the
      process of development of specifications by the HbbTV Association.

      Since the implementations envisaged cover a wide range of devices
      with quite different access methods and capabilities, no single
      resolution or delegation mechanism can be referenced in this
      document.

   Type of resources to be identified:

      Types of resources to be identified include XML schema definition
      files, classification schemes, and identification systems defined
      and published by HbbTV.  These resources being identified
      constitute a metadata system to describe digital multimedia
      broadcast services or content conveyed as part of such services.

      The latest HbbTV-defined specifications can always be found at

         <https://hbbtv.org/pages/about_hbbtv/specification.php>

5.  Community Considerations

   URNs defined by HbbTV will be used by implementers of hybrid
   broadcast/broadband systems, services, products, and applications
   based on the HbbTV specification.  They are an essential component of
   the open ecosystem that is being facilitated by HbbTV.

   HbbTV specifications are developed through a consensus-based process
   by member organizations representing most aspects of the digital
   television ecosystem.  A full list of HbbTV members can be found at

      <http://hbbtv.org/pages/hbbtv_association/members.php>

6.  Security Considerations

   There are no additional security considerations other than those
   normally associated with the use and resolution of URNs in general,
   which are described in [RFC1737], [RFC2141], and [RFC3406].

   This document registers a namespace for URNs.  HbbTV may assign
   special meaning to certain of the characters of the Namespace
   Specific String (NSS) in its specifications.  Any security
   consideration resulting from such assignment is outside the scope of
   this document.

7.  IANA Considerations

   This document defines a URN NID registration of "hbbtv".  IANA has
   included it in the "Uniform Resource Names (URN) Namespaces"
   registry.

8.  References

8.1.  Normative References

   [RFC1737]  Sollins, K. and L. Masinter, "Functional Requirements for
              Uniform Resource Names", RFC 1737, December 1994,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1737>.

   [RFC2141]  Moats, R., "URN Syntax", RFC 2141, May 1997,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2141>.

   [RFC3406]  Daigle, L., van Gulik, D., Iannella, R., and P. Faltstrom,
              "Uniform Resource Names (URN) Namespace Definition
              Mechanisms", BCP 66, RFC 3406, October 2002,
              <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3406>.

8.2.  Informative References

   [HbbTV12]  ETSI, "Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV", ETSI TS 102 796
              v1.2.1, November 2012.

Authors' Addresses

   Paul Higgs
   HbbTV Association
   c/o Ericsson Inc, 6 Concourse Parkway, suite 400
   Atlanta, GA  30328
   United States

   Phone: +1-650-580-1731
   EMail: paul.higgs@ericsson.com


   Jonathan Piesing
   HbbTV Association
   c/o TP Vision Belgium - Innovation Site Europe,
   Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 19,
   9052 Gent
   Belgium

   Phone: +32 484 430 060
   EMail: jon.piesing@tpvision.com