RFC 6082
Deprecating Unicode Language Tag Characters: RFC 2482 is Historic
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) K. Whistler Request for Comments: 6082 Sybase, Inc. Obsoletes: 2482 G. Adams Category: Informational Skynav (Phil), Inc. ISSN: 2070-1721 M. Duerst Aoyama Gakuin University R. Presuhn, Ed. J. Klensin November 2010 Deprecating Unicode Language Tag Characters: RFC 2482 is HistoricAbstract
RFC 2482, "Language Tagging in Unicode Plain Text", describes a mechanism for using special Unicode language tag characters to identify languages when needed without more general markup such as that provided by XML. The Unicode Consortium has deprecated that facility and strongly recommends against its use. RFC 2482 has been moved to Historic status to reduce the possibility that Internet implementers would consider that system an appropriate mechanism for identifying languages. Status of This Memo This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is published for informational purposes. This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). It represents the consensus of the IETF community. It has received public review and has been approved for publication by the Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG). Not all documents approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741. Information about the current status of this document, any errata, and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6082.
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1. Introduction ....................................................2 2. Action ..........................................................2 3. Security Considerations .........................................3 4. Acknowledgments .................................................3 5. References ......................................................3 5.1. Normative References .......................................3 5.2. Informative References .....................................31. Introduction
RFC 2482, "Language Tagging in Unicode Plain Text" [RFC2482], describes a mechanism for using special Unicode language tag characters to identify languages when needed. It is an idea whose time never quite came. It has been superseded by whole-transaction language identification such as the MIME Content-language header [RFC3282] and more general markup mechanisms such as those provided by XML. The Unicode Consortium has deprecated the language tag character facility and strongly recommends against its use. RFC 2482 has been moved to Historic status to reduce the possibility that Internet implementers would consider that tagging system an appropriate mechanism for identifying languages. A discussion of the status of the language tag characters and their applicability appears in Section 16.9 of The Unicode Standard [Unicode52].2. Action
RFC 2482 has been deprecated and reclassified as Historic. Internet protocols and Standards-Track documents should not use the facilities described in that document.
3. Security Considerations
By deprecating RFC 2482, we eliminate a facility that is no longer encouraged or supported by the Unicode Consortium and that may have been slightly risky in use if misinterpreted or if expectations of support were not met. So, if this action has any effect on Internet security at all, it should be positive.4. Acknowledgments
Helpful comments were received from Peter Koch and S. Moonesamy.5. References
5.1. Normative References
[RFC2482] Whistler, K. and G. Adams, "Language Tagging in Unicode Plain Text", RFC 2482, January 1999. [Unicode52] The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard, Version 5.2.0, defined by: "The Unicode Standard, Version 5.2.0", (Mountain View, CA: The Unicode Consortium, 2009. ISBN 978-1-936213-00-9). <http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode5.2.0/>.5.2. Informative References
[RFC3282] Alvestrand, H., "Content Language Headers", RFC 3282, May 2002.
Authors' Addresses
Kenneth Whistler Sybase, Inc. One Sybase Dr. Dublin, CA 94568 USA Phone: +1 925 236 7429 EMail: kenw@sybase.com Glenn Adams Skynav (Phil), Inc. Lot 14 Boton Area Subic Bay Freeport Zone 2222 Philippines Phone: EMail: glenn@skynav.com Martin Duerst Aoyama Gakuin University 5-10-1 Fuchinobe Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8558 Japan Phone: +81 42 759 6329 Fax: +81 42 759 6495 EMail: duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp Randy Presuhn (editor) San Jose, CA 95120 USA Phone: EMail: randy_presuhn@mindspring.com John C Klensin 1770 Massachusetts Ave, Ste 322 Cambridge, MA 02140 USA Phone: +1 617 245 1457 EMail: john+ietf@jck.com