RFC 1340
Assigned Numbers
Network Working Group J. Reynolds Request for Comments: 1340 J. Postel Obsoletes RFCs: 1060, 1010, 990, 960, ISI 943, 923, 900, 870, 820, 790, 776, 770, July 1992 762, 758,755, 750, 739, 604, 503, 433, 349 Obsoletes IENs: 127, 117, 93 ASSIGNED NUMBERS Status of this Memo This memo is a status report on the parameters (i.e., numbers and keywords) used in protocols in the Internet community. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Table of Contents INTRODUCTION................................................... 2 Data Notations................................................. 3 Special Addresses.............................................. 4 VERSION NUMBERS................................................ 6 PROTOCOL NUMBERS............................................... 7 WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS........................................ 9 REGISTERED PORT NUMBERS........................................ 23 INTERNET MULTICAST ADDRESSES................................... 27 IANA ETHERNET ADDRESS BLOCK.................................... 29 IP TOS PARAMETERS.............................................. 30 IP TIME TO LIVE PARAMETER...................................... 32 DOMAIN SYSTEM PARAMETERS....................................... 33 BOOTP PARAMETERS............................................... 35 NETWORK MANAGEMENT PARAMETERS.................................. 36 MILNET LOGICAL ADDRESSES....................................... 49 MILNET LINK NUMBERS............................................ 50 MILNET X.25 ADDRESS MAPPINGS................................... 51 IEEE 802 NUMBERS OF INTEREST................................... 53 ETHERNET NUMBERS OF INTEREST................................... 54 ETHERNET VENDOR ADDRESS COMPONENTS............................. 57 ETHERNET MULTICAST ADDRESSES................................... 60 XNS PROTOCOL TYPES............................................. 62 PROTOCOL/TYPE FIELD ASSIGNMENTS................................ 63 PRONET 80 TYPE NUMBERS......................................... 64 POINT-TO-POINT PROTOCOL FIELD ASSIGNMENTS...................... 65 ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL PARAMETERS......................... 69 REVERSE ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL OPERATION CODES............ 70 DYNAMIC REVERSE ARP............................................ 70 INVERSE ADDRESS RESOULUTION PROTOCOL........................... 70 X.25 TYPE NUMBERS.............................................. 71
PUBLIC DATA NETWORK NUMBERS.................................... 72
TELNET OPTIONS................................................. 75
MAIL ENCRYPTION TYPES.......................................... 76
MIME TYPES..................................................... 77
CHARACTER SETS................................................. 79
MACHINE NAMES.................................................. 83
SYSTEM NAMES................................................... 87
PROTOCOL AND SERVICE NAMES..................................... 88
TERMINAL TYPE NAMES............................................ 92
DOCUMENTS...................................................... 96
PEOPLE.........................................................109
Security Considerations........................................139
Authors' Addresses.............................................139
INTRODUCTION
This Network Working Group Request for Comments documents the
currently assigned values from several series of numbers used in
network protocol implementations. This RFC will be updated
periodically, and in any case current information can be obtained from
the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). If you are developing
a protocol or application that will require the use of a link, socket,
port, protocol, etc., please contact the IANA to receive a number
assignment.
Joyce K. Reynolds
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
USC - Information Sciences Institute
4676 Admiralty Way
Marina del Rey, California 90292-6695
Phone: (310) 822-1511
Electronic mail: IANA@ISI.EDU
Most of the protocols mentioned here are documented in the RFC series
of notes. Some of the items listed are undocumented. Further
information on protocols can be found in the memo "IAB Official
Protocol Standards" [62].
In the entries below, the name and mailbox of the responsible
individual is indicated. The bracketed entry, e.g., [nn,iii], at the
right hand margin of the page indicates a reference for the listed
protocol, where the number ("nn") cites the document and the letters
("iii") cites the person. Whenever possible, the letters are a NIC
Ident as used in the WhoIs (NICNAME) service.
Data Notations
The convention in the documentation of Internet Protocols is to
express numbers in decimal and to picture data in "big-endian" order
[21]. That is, fields are described left to right, with the most
significant octet on the left and the least significant octet on the
right.
The order of transmission of the header and data described in this
document is resolved to the octet level. Whenever a diagram shows a
group of octets, the order of transmission of those octets is the
normal order in which they are read in English. For example, in the
following diagram the octets are transmitted in the order they are
numbered.
0 1 2 3
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Transmission Order of Bytes
Whenever an octet represents a numeric quantity the left most bit in
the diagram is the high order or most significant bit. That is, the
bit labeled 0 is the most significant bit. For example, the
following diagram represents the value 170 (decimal).
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0|
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
Significance of Bits
Similarly, whenever a multi-octet field represents a numeric quantity
the left most bit of the whole field is the most significant bit.
When a multi-octet quantity is transmitted the most significant octet
is transmitted first.
Special Addresses:
There are five classes of IP addresses: Class A through Class E
[119]. Of these, Class E addresses are reserved for experimental
use. A gateway which is not participating in these experiments must
ignore all datagrams with a Class E destination IP address. ICMP
Destination Unreachable or ICMP Redirect messages must not result
from receiving such datagrams.
There are certain special cases for IP addresses [11]. These special
cases can be concisely summarized using the earlier notation for an
IP address:
IP-address ::= { <Network-number>, <Host-number> }
or
IP-address ::= { <Network-number>, <Subnet-number>,
<Host-number> }
if we also use the notation "-1" to mean the field contains all 1
bits. Some common special cases are as follows:
(a) {0, 0}
This host on this network. Can only be used as a source
address (see note later).
(b) {0, <Host-number>}
Specified host on this network. Can only be used as a
source address.
(c) { -1, -1}
Limited broadcast. Can only be used as a destination
address, and a datagram with this address must never be
forwarded outside the (sub-)net of the source.
(d) {<Network-number>, -1}
Directed broadcast to specified network. Can only be used
as a destination address.
(e) {<Network-number>, <Subnet-number>, -1}
Directed broadcast to specified subnet. Can only be used as
a destination address.
(f) {<Network-number>, -1, -1}
Directed broadcast to all subnets of specified subnetted
network. Can only be used as a destination address.
(g) {127, <any>}
Internal host loopback address. Should never appear outside
a host.
VERSION NUMBERS
In the Internet Protocol (IP) [45,105] there is a field to identify
the version of the internetwork general protocol. This field is 4
bits in size.
Assigned Internet Version Numbers
Decimal Keyword Version References
------- ------- ------- ----------
0 Reserved [JBP]
1-3 Unassigned [JBP]
4 IP Internet Protocol [105,JBP]
5 ST ST Datagram Mode [49,JWF]
6-14 Unassigned [JBP]
15 Reserved [JBP]
PROTOCOL NUMBERS
In the Internet Protocol (IP) [45,105] there is a field, called
Protocol, to identify the the next level protocol. This is an 8 bit
field.
Assigned Internet Protocol Numbers
Decimal Keyword Protocol References
------- ------- -------- ----------
0 Reserved [JBP]
1 ICMP Internet Control Message [97,JBP]
2 IGMP Internet Group Management [43,JBP]
3 GGP Gateway-to-Gateway [60,MB]
4 IP IP in IP (encasulation) [JBP]
5 ST Stream [49,JWF]
6 TCP Transmission Control [106,JBP]
7 UCL UCL [PK]
8 EGP Exterior Gateway Protocol [123,DLM1]
9 IGP any private interior gateway [JBP]
10 BBN-RCC-MON BBN RCC Monitoring [SGC]
11 NVP-II Network Voice Protocol [22,SC3]
12 PUP PUP [8,XEROX]
13 ARGUS ARGUS [RWS4]
14 EMCON EMCON [BN7]
15 XNET Cross Net Debugger [56,JFH2]
16 CHAOS Chaos [NC3]
17 UDP User Datagram [104,JBP]
18 MUX Multiplexing [23,JBP]
19 DCN-MEAS DCN Measurement Subsystems [DLM1]
20 HMP Host Monitoring [59,RH6]
21 PRM Packet Radio Measurement [ZSU]
22 XNS-IDP XEROX NS IDP [133,XEROX]
23 TRUNK-1 Trunk-1 [BWB6]
24 TRUNK-2 Trunk-2 [BWB6]
25 LEAF-1 Leaf-1 [BWB6]
26 LEAF-2 Leaf-2 [BWB6]
27 RDP Reliable Data Protocol [138,RH6]
28 IRTP Internet Reliable Transaction [79,TXM]
29 ISO-TP4 ISO Transport Protocol Class 4 [63,RC77]
30 NETBLT Bulk Data Transfer Protocol [20,DDC1]
31 MFE-NSP MFE Network Services Protocol [124,BCH2]
32 MERIT-INP MERIT Internodal Protocol [HWB]
33 SEP Sequential Exchange Protocol [JC120]
34 3PC Third Party Connect Protocol [SAF3]
35 IDPR Inter-Domain Policy Routing Protocol [MXS1]
36 XTP XTP [GXC]
37 DDP Datagram Delivery Protocol [WXC]
38 IDPR-CMTP IDPR Control Message Transport Proto [MXS1]
39 TP++ TP++ Transport Protocol [DXF]
40 IL IL Transport Protocol [DXP2]
41-60 Unassigned [JBP]
61 any host internal protocol [JBP]
62 CFTP CFTP [50,HCF2]
63 any local network [JBP]
64 SAT-EXPAK SATNET and Backroom EXPAK [SHB]
65 KRYPTOLAN Kryptolan [PXL1]
66 RVD MIT Remote Virtual Disk Protocol [MBG]
67 IPPC Internet Pluribus Packet Core [SHB]
68 any distributed file system [JBP]
69 SAT-MON SATNET Monitoring [SHB]
70 VISA VISA Protocol [GXT1]
71 IPCV Internet Packet Core Utility [SHB]
72 CPNX Computer Protocol Network Executive [DXM2]
73 CPHB Computer Protocol Heart Beat [DXM2]
74 WSN Wang Span Network [VXD]
75 PVP Packet Video Protocol [SC3]
76 BR-SAT-MON Backroom SATNET Monitoring [SHB]
77 SUN-ND SUN ND PROTOCOL-Temporary [WM3]
78 WB-MON WIDEBAND Monitoring [SHB]
79 WB-EXPAK WIDEBAND EXPAK [SHB]
80 ISO-IP ISO Internet Protocol [MTR]
81 VMTP VMTP [DRC3]
82 SECURE-VMTP SECURE-VMTP [DRC3]
83 VINES VINES [BXH]
84 TTP TTP [JXS]
85 NSFNET-IGP NSFNET-IGP [HWB]
86 DGP Dissimilar Gateway Protocol [74,ML109]
87 TCF TCF [GAL5]
88 IGRP IGRP [18,GXS]
89 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP [83,JTM4]
90 Sprite-RPC Sprite RPC Protocol [143,BXW]
91 LARP Locus Address Resolution Protocol [BXH]
92 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol [SXA]
93 AX.25 AX.25 Frames [BK29]
94 IPIP IP-within-IP Encapsulation Protocol [JXI1]
95 MICP Mobile Internetworking Control Pro. [JXI1]
96 AES-SP3-D AES Security Protocol 3-D [HXH]
97 ETHERIP Ethernet-within-IP Encapsulation [RXH1]
98 ENCAP Encapsulation Header [148,RXB3]
99-254 Unassigned [JBP]
255 Reserved [JBP]
WELL KNOWN PORT NUMBERS
The Well Known Ports are controlled and assigned by the IANA and on most
systems can only be used by system (or root) processes or by programs
executed by privileged users.
Ports are used in the TCP [45,106] to name the ends of logical
connections which carry long term conversations. For the purpose of
providing services to unknown callers, a service contact port is
defined. This list specifies the port used by the server process as its
contact port. The contact port is sometimes called the "well-known
port".
To the extent possible, these same port assignments are used with the
UDP [46,104].
The assigned ports use a small portion of the possible port numbers.
For many years the assigned ports were in the range 0-255. Recently,
the range for assigned ports managed by the IANA has been expanded to
the range 0-1023.
Port Assignments:
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ------- ----------- ----------
0/tcp Reserved [JBP]
0/udp Reserved [JBP]
tcpmux 1/tcp TCP Port Service Multiplexer [MKL]
tcpmux 1/udp TCP Port Service Multiplexer [MKL]
compressnet 2/tcp Management Utility [BV15]
compressnet 2/udp Management Utility [BV15]
compressnet 3/tcp Compression Process [BV15]
compressnet 3/udp Compression Process [BV15]
4/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
4/udp Unassigned [JBP]
rje 5/tcp Remote Job Entry [12,JBP]
rje 5/udp Remote Job Entry [12,JBP]
6/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
6/udp Unassigned [JBP]
echo 7/tcp Echo [95,JBP]
echo 7/udp Echo [95,JBP]
8/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
8/udp Unassigned [JBP]
discard 9/tcp Discard [94,JBP]
discard 9/udp Discard [94,JBP]
10/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
10/udp Unassigned [JBP]
systat 11/tcp Active Users [89,JBP]
systat 11/udp Active Users [89,JBP]
12/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
12/udp Unassigned [JBP]
daytime 13/tcp Daytime [93,JBP]
daytime 13/udp Daytime [93,JBP]
14/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
14/udp Unassigned [JBP]
15/tcp Unassigned [was netstat] [JBP]
15/udp Unassigned [JBP]
16/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
16/udp Unassigned [JBP]
qotd 17/tcp Quote of the Day [100,JBP]
qotd 17/udp Quote of the Day [100,JBP]
msp 18/tcp Message Send Protocol [RXN]
msp 18/udp Message Send Protocol [RXN]
chargen 19/tcp Character Generator [92,JBP]
chargen 19/udp Character Generator [92,JBP]
ftp-data 20/tcp File Transfer [Default Data] [96,JBP]
ftp-data 20/udp File Transfer [Default Data] [96,JBP]
ftp 21/tcp File Transfer [Control] [96,JBP]
ftp 21/udp File Transfer [Control] [96,JBP]
22/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
22/udp Unassigned [JBP]
telnet 23/tcp Telnet [112,JBP]
telnet 23/udp Telnet [112,JBP]
24/tcp any private mail system [RA11]
24/udp any private mail system [RA11]
smtp 25/tcp Simple Mail Transfer [102,JBP]
smtp 25/udp Simple Mail Transfer [102,JBP]
26/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
26/udp Unassigned [JBP]
nsw-fe 27/tcp NSW User System FE [24,RHT]
nsw-fe 27/udp NSW User System FE [24,RHT]
28/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
28/udp Unassigned [JBP]
msg-icp 29/tcp MSG ICP [85,RHT]
msg-icp 29/udp MSG ICP [85,RHT]
30/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
30/udp Unassigned [JBP]
msg-auth 31/tcp MSG Authentication [85,RHT]
msg-auth 31/udp MSG Authentication [85,RHT]
32/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
32/udp Unassigned [JBP]
dsp 33/tcp Display Support Protocol [EXC]
dsp 33/udp Display Support Protocol [EXC]
34/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
34/udp Unassigned [JBP]
35/tcp any private printer server [JBP]
35/udp any private printer server [JBP]
36/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
36/udp Unassigned [JBP]
time 37/tcp Time [108,JBP]
time 37/udp Time [108,JBP]
38/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
38/udp Unassigned [JBP]
rlp 39/tcp Resource Location Protocol [MA]
rlp 39/udp Resource Location Protocol [MA]
40/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
40/udp Unassigned [JBP]
graphics 41/tcp Graphics [129,JBP]
graphics 41/udp Graphics [129,JBP]
nameserver 42/tcp Host Name Server [99,JBP]
nameserver 42/udp Host Name Server [99,JBP]
nicname 43/tcp Who Is [55,ANM2]
nicname 43/udp Who Is [55,ANM2]
mpm-flags 44/tcp MPM FLAGS Protocol [JBP]
mpm-flags 44/udp MPM FLAGS Protocol [JBP]
mpm 45/tcp Message Processing Module [recv] [98,JBP]
mpm 45/udp Message Processing Module [recv] [98,JBP]
mpm-snd 46/tcp MPM [default send] [98,JBP]
mpm-snd 46/udp MPM [default send] [98,JBP]
ni-ftp 47/tcp NI FTP [134,SK8]
ni-ftp 47/udp NI FTP [134,SK8]
48/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
48/udp Unassigned [JBP]
login 49/tcp Login Host Protocol [PHD1]
login 49/udp Login Host Protocol [PHD1]
re-mail-ck 50/tcp Remote Mail Checking Protocol [171,SXD1]
re-mail-ck 50/udp Remote Mail Checking Protocol [171,SXD1]
la-maint 51/tcp IMP Logical Address Maintenance [76,AGM]
la-maint 51/udp IMP Logical Address Maintenance [76,AGM]
xns-time 52/tcp XNS Time Protocol [SXA]
xns-time 52/udp XNS Time Protocol [SXA]
domain 53/tcp Domain Name Server [81,95,PM1]
domain 53/udp Domain Name Server [81,95,PM1]
xns-ch 54/tcp XNS Clearinghouse [SXA]
xns-ch 54/udp XNS Clearinghouse [SXA]
isi-gl 55/tcp ISI Graphics Language [7,RB9]
isi-gl 55/udp ISI Graphics Language [7,RB9]
xns-auth 56/tcp XNS Authentication [SXA]
xns-auth 56/udp XNS Authentication [SXA]
57/tcp any private terminal access [JBP]
57/udp any private terminal access [JBP]
xns-mail 58/tcp XNS Mail [SXA]
xns-mail 58/udp XNS Mail [SXA]
59/tcp any private file service [JBP]
59/udp any private file service [JBP]
60/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
60/udp Unassigned [JBP]
ni-mail 61/tcp NI MAIL [5,SK8]
ni-mail 61/udp NI MAIL [5,SK8]
acas 62/tcp ACA Services [EXW]
acas 62/udp ACA Services [EXW]
via-ftp 63/tcp VIA Systems - FTP [DXD]
via-ftp 63/udp VIA Systems - FTP [DXD]
covia 64/tcp Communications Integrator (CI) [TXD]
covia 64/udp Communications Integrator (CI) [TXD]
tacacs-ds 65/tcp TACACS-Database Service [3,KH43]
tacacs-ds 65/udp TACACS-Database Service [3,KH43]
sql*net 66/tcp Oracle SQL*NET [JFH2]
sql*net 66/udp Oracle SQL*NET [JFH2]
bootps 67/tcp Bootstrap Protocol Server [36,WJC2]
bootps 67/udp Bootstrap Protocol Server [36,WJC2]
bootpc 68/tcp Bootstrap Protocol Client [36,WJC2]
bootpc 68/udp Bootstrap Protocol Client [36,WJC2]
tftp 69/tcp Trivial File Transfer [126,DDC1]
tftp 69/udp Trivial File Transfer [126,DDC1]
gopher 70/tcp Gopher [MXC1]
gopher 70/udp Gopher [MXC1]
netrjs-1 71/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-1 71/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-2 72/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-2 72/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-3 73/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-3 73/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-4 74/tcp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
netrjs-4 74/udp Remote Job Service [10,RTB3]
75/tcp any private dial out service [JBP]
75/udp any private dial out service [JBP]
76/tcp Unassigned [JBP]
76/udp Unassigned [JBP]
77/tcp any private RJE service [JBP]
77/udp any private RJE service [JBP]
vettcp 78/tcp vettcp [CXL1]
vettcp 78/udp vettcp [CXL1]
finger 79/tcp Finger [52,KLH]
finger 79/udp Finger [52,KLH]
www 80/tcp World Wide Web HTTP [TXL]
www 80/udp World Wide Web HTTP [TXL]
hosts2-ns 81/tcp HOSTS2 Name Server [EAK1]
hosts2-ns 81/udp HOSTS2 Name Server [EAK1]
xfer 82/tcp XFER Utility [TXS2]
xfer 82/udp XFER Utility [TXS2]
mit-ml-dev 83/tcp MIT ML Device [DXR3]
mit-ml-dev 83/udp MIT ML Device [DXR3]
ctf 84/tcp Common Trace Facility [HXT]
ctf 84/udp Common Trace Facility [HXT]
mit-ml-dev 85/tcp MIT ML Device [DXR3]
mit-ml-dev 85/udp MIT ML Device [DXR3]
mfcobol 86/tcp Micro Focus Cobol [SXE]
mfcobol 86/udp Micro Focus Cobol [SXE]
87/tcp any private terminal link [JBP]
87/udp any private terminal link [JBP]
kerberos 88/tcp Kerberos [BCN]
kerberos 88/udp Kerberos [BCN]
su-mit-tg 89/tcp SU/MIT Telnet Gateway [MRC]
su-mit-tg 89/udp SU/MIT Telnet Gateway [MRC]
dnsix 90/tcp DNSIX Securit Attribute Token Map [CXW1]
dnsix 90/udp DNSIX Securit Attribute Token Map [CXW1]
mit-dov 91/tcp MIT Dover Spooler [EBM]
mit-dov 91/udp MIT Dover Spooler [EBM]
npp 92/tcp Network Printing Protocol [LXM]
npp 92/udp Network Printing Protocol [LXM]
dcp 93/tcp Device Control Protocol [DT15]
dcp 93/udp Device Control Protocol [DT15]
objcall 94/tcp Tivoli Object Dispatcher [TXB1]
objcall 94/udp Tivoli Object Dispatcher [TXB1]
supdup 95/tcp SUPDUP [27,MRC]
supdup 95/udp SUPDUP [27,MRC]
dixie 96/tcp DIXIE Protocol Specification [TXH1]
dixie 96/udp DIXIE Protocol Specification [TXH1]
swift-rvf 97/tcp Swift Remote Vitural File Protocol [MXR]
swift-rvf 97/udp Swift Remote Vitural File Protocol [MXR]
tacnews 98/tcp TAC News [ANM2]
tacnews 98/udp TAC News [ANM2]
metagram 99/tcp Metagram Relay [GEOF]
metagram 99/udp Metagram Relay [GEOF]
newacct 100/tcp [unauthorized use]
hostname 101/tcp NIC Host Name Server [54,ANM2]
hostname 101/udp NIC Host Name Server [54,ANM2]
iso-tsap 102/tcp ISO-TSAP [16,MTR]
iso-tsap 102/udp ISO-TSAP [16,MTR]
gppitnp 103/tcp Genesis Point-to-Point Trans Net [PXM1]
gppitnp 103/udp Genesis Point-to-Point Trans Net [PXM1]
acr-nema 104/tcp ACR-NEMA Digital Imag. & Comm. 300 [PXM1]
acr-nema 104/udp ACR-NEMA Digital Imag. & Comm. 300 [PXM1]
csnet-ns 105/tcp Mailbox Name Nameserver [127,MS56]
csnet-ns 105/udp Mailbox Name Nameserver [127,MS56]
3com-tsmux 106/tcp 3COM-TSMUX [JXS5]
3com-tsmux 106/udp 3COM-TSMUX [JXS5]
rtelnet 107/tcp Remote Telnet Service [101,JBP]
rtelnet 107/udp Remote Telnet Service [101,JBP]
snagas 108/tcp SNA Gateway Access Server [KXM] snagas 108/udp SNA Gateway Access Server [KXM] pop2 109/tcp Post Office Protocol - Version 2 [14,JKR1] pop2 109/udp Post Office Protocol - Version 2 [14,JKR1] pop3 110/tcp Post Office Protocol - Version 3 [122,MTR] pop3 110/udp Post Office Protocol - Version 3 [122,MTR] sunrpc 111/tcp SUN Remote Procedure Call [DXG] sunrpc 111/udp SUN Remote Procedure Call [DXG] mcidas 112/tcp McIDAS Data Transmission Protocol [GXD] mcidas 112/udp McIDAS Data Transmission Protocol [GXD] auth 113/tcp Authentication Service [130,MCSJ] auth 113/udp Authentication Service [130,MCSJ] audionews 114/tcp Audio News Multicast [MXF2] audionews 114/udp Audio News Multicast [MXF2] sftp 115/tcp Simple File Transfer Protocol [73,MKL1] sftp 115/udp Simple File Transfer Protocol [73,MKL1] ansanotify 116/tcp ANSA REX Notify [NXH] ansanotify 116/udp ANSA REX Notify [NXH] uucp-path 117/tcp UUCP Path Service [44,MAE] uucp-path 117/udp UUCP Path Service [44,MAE] sqlserv 118/tcp SQL Services [LXB3] sqlserv 118/udp SQL Services [LXB3] nntp 119/tcp Network News Transfer Protocol [65,PL4] nntp 119/udp Network News Transfer Protocol [65,PL4] cfdptkt 120/tcp CFDPTKT [JXO3] cfdptkt 120/udp CFDPTKT [JXO3] erpc 121/tcp Encore Expedited Remote Pro.Call [132,JXO] erpc 121/udp Encore Expedited Remote Pro.Call [132,JXO] smakynet 122/tcp SMAKYNET [MXO] smakynet 122/udp SMAKYNET [MXO] ntp 123/tcp Network Time Protocol [80,DLM1] ntp 123/udp Network Time Protocol [80,DLM1] ansatrader 124/tcp ANSA REX Trader [NXH] ansatrader 124/udp ANSA REX Trader [NXH] locus-map 125/tcp Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser [137,EP53] locus-map 125/udp Locus PC-Interface Net Map Ser [137,EP53] unitary 126/tcp Unisys Unitary Login [FEIL] unitary 126/udp Unisys Unitary Login [FEIL] locus-con 127/tcp Locus PC-Interface Conn Server [137,EP53] locus-con 127/udp Locus PC-Interface Conn Server [137,EP53] gss-xlicen 128/tcp GSS X License Verification [JXL] gss-xlicen 128/udp GSS X License Verification [JXL] pwdgen 129/tcp Password Generator Protocol [141,FJW] pwdgen 129/udp Password Generator Protocol [141,FJW] cisco-fna 130/tcp cisco FNATIVE [WXB] cisco-fna 130/udp cisco FNATIVE [WXB] cisco-tna 131/tcp cisco TNATIVE [WXB] cisco-tna 131/udp cisco TNATIVE [WXB]
cisco-sys 132/tcp cisco SYSMAINT [WXB] cisco-sys 132/udp cisco SYSMAINT [WXB] statsrv 133/tcp Statistics Service [DLM1] statsrv 133/udp Statistics Service [DLM1] ingres-net 134/tcp INGRES-NET Service [MXB] ingres-net 134/udp INGRES-NET Service [MXB] loc-srv 135/tcp Location Service [JXP] loc-srv 135/udp Location Service [JXP] profile 136/tcp PROFILE Naming System [LLP] profile 136/udp PROFILE Naming System [LLP] netbios-ns 137/tcp NETBIOS Name Service [JBP] netbios-ns 137/udp NETBIOS Name Service [JBP] netbios-dgm 138/tcp NETBIOS Datagram Service [JBP] netbios-dgm 138/udp NETBIOS Datagram Service [JBP] netbios-ssn 139/tcp NETBIOS Session Service [JBP] netbios-ssn 139/udp NETBIOS Session Service [JBP] emfis-data 140/tcp EMFIS Data Service [GB7] emfis-data 140/udp EMFIS Data Service [GB7] emfis-cntl 141/tcp EMFIS Control Service [GB7] emfis-cntl 141/udp EMFIS Control Service [GB7] bl-idm 142/tcp Britton-Lee IDM [SXS1] bl-idm 142/udp Britton-Lee IDM [SXS1] imap2 143/tcp Interim Mail Access Protocol v2 [MRC] imap2 143/udp Interim Mail Access Protocol v2 [MRC] news 144/tcp NewS [JAG] news 144/udp NewS [JAG] uaac 145/tcp UAAC Protocol [DAG4] uaac 145/udp UAAC Protocol [DAG4] iso-tp0 146/tcp ISO-IP0 [86,MTR] iso-tp0 146/udp ISO-IP0 [86,MTR] iso-ip 147/tcp ISO-IP [MTR] iso-ip 147/udp ISO-IP [MTR] cronus 148/tcp CRONUS-SUPPORT [135,JXB] cronus 148/udp CRONUS-SUPPORT [135,JXB] aed-512 149/tcp AED 512 Emulation Service [AXB] aed-512 149/udp AED 512 Emulation Service [AXB] sql-net 150/tcp SQL-NET [MXP] sql-net 150/udp SQL-NET [MXP] hems 151/tcp HEMS [87,CXT] hems 151/udp HEMS [87,CXT] bftp 152/tcp Background File Transfer Program [AD14] bftp 152/udp Background File Transfer Program [AD14] sgmp 153/tcp SGMP [37,MS9] sgmp 153/udp SGMP [37,MS9] netsc-prod 154/tcp NETSC [SH37] netsc-prod 154/udp NETSC [SH37] netsc-dev 155/tcp NETSC [SH37] netsc-dev 155/udp NETSC [SH37]
sqlsrv 156/tcp SQL Service [CMR] sqlsrv 156/udp SQL Service [CMR] knet-cmp 157/tcp KNET/VM Command/Message Protocol[77,GSM11] knet-cmp 157/udp KNET/VM Command/Message Protocol[77,GSM11] pcmail-srv 158/tcp PCMail Server [19,MXL] pcmail-srv 158/udp PCMail Server [19,MXL] nss-routing 159/tcp NSS-Routing [JXR] nss-routing 159/udp NSS-Routing [JXR] sgmp-traps 160/tcp SGMP-TRAPS [37,MS9] sgmp-traps 160/udp SGMP-TRAPS [37,MS9] snmp 161/tcp SNMP [15,MTR] snmp 161/udp SNMP [15,MTR] snmptrap 162/tcp SNMPTRAP [15,MTR] snmptrap 162/udp SNMPTRAP [15,MTR] cmip-man 163/tcp CMIP/TCP Manager [4,AXB1] cmip-man 163/udp CMIP/TCP Manager [4,AXB1] cmip-agent 164/tcp CMIP/TCP Agent [4,AXB1] smip-agent 164/udp CMIP/TCP Agent [4,AXB1] xns-courier 165/tcp Xerox 144,SXA] xns-courier 165/udp Xerox [144,SXA] s-net 166/tcp Sirius Systems [BXL] s-net 166/udp Sirius Systems [BXL] namp 167/tcp NAMP [MS9] namp 167/udp NAMP [MS9] rsvd 168/tcp RSVD [NT12] rsvd 168/udp RSVD [NT12] send 169/tcp SEND [WDW11] send 169/udp SEND [WDW11] print-srv 170/tcp Network PostScript [BKR] print-srv 170/udp Network PostScript [BKR] multiplex 171/tcp Network Innovations Multiplex [KXD] multiplex 171/udp Network Innovations Multiplex [KXD] cl/1 172/tcp Network Innovations CL/1 [KXD] cl/1 172/udp Network Innovations CL/1 [KXD] xyplex-mux 173/tcp Xyplex [BXS] xyplex-mux 173/udp Xyplex [BXS] mailq 174/tcp MAILQ [RXZ] mailq 174/udp MAILQ [RXZ] vmnet 175/tcp VMNET [CXT] vmnet 175/udp VMNET [CXT] genrad-mux 176/tcp GENRAD-MUX [RXT] genrad-mux 176/udp GENRAD-MUX [RXT] xdmcp 177/tcp X Display Manager Control Protocol [RWS4] xdmcp 177/udp X Display Manager Control Protocol [RWS4] nextstep 178/tcp NextStep Window Server [LXH] NextStep 178/udp NextStep Window Server [LXH] bgp 179/tcp Border Gateway Protocol [KSL] bgp 179/udp Border Gateway Protocol [KSL]
ris 180/tcp Intergraph [DXB] ris 180/udp Intergraph [DXB] unify 181/tcp Unify [VXS] unify 181/udp Unify [VXS] audit 182/tcp Unisys Audit SITP [GXG] audit 182/udp Unisys Audit SITP [GXG] ocbinder 183/tcp OCBinder [JXO1] ocbinder 183/udp OCBinder [JXO1] ocserver 184/tcp OCServer [JXO1] ocserver 184/udp OCServer [JXO1] remote-kis 185/tcp Remote-KIS [RXD1] remote-kis 185/udp Remote-KIS [RXD1] kis 186/tcp KIS Protocol [RXD1] kis 186/udp KIS Protocol [RXD1] aci 187/tcp Application Communication Interface [RXC1] aci 187/udp Application Communication Interface [RXC1] mumps 188/tcp Plus Five's MUMPS [HS23] mumps 188/udp Plus Five's MUMPS [HS23] qft 189/tcp Queued File Transport [WXS] qft 189/udp Queued File Transport [WXS] gacp 190/tcp Gateway Access Control Protocol [PCW] cacp 190/udp Gateway Access Control Protocol [PCW] prospero 191/tcp Prospero [BCN] prospero 191/udp Prospero [BCN] osu-nms 192/tcp OSU Network Monitoring System [DXK] osu-nms 192/udp OSU Network Monitoring System [DXK] srmp 193/tcp Spider Remote Monitoring Protocol [TXS] srmp 193/udp Spider Remote Monitoring Protocol [TXS] irc 194/tcp Internet Relay Chat Protocol [JXO2] irc 194/udp Internet Relay Chat Protocol [JXO2] dn6-nlm-aud 195/tcp DNSIX Network Level Module Audit [LL69] dn6-nlm-aud 195/udp DNSIX Network Level Module Audit [LL69] dn6-smm-red 196/tcp DNSIX Session Mgt Module Audit Redir[LL69] dn6-smm-red 196/udp DNSIX Session Mgt Module Audit Redir[LL69] dls 197/tcp Directory Location Service [SXB] dls 197/udp Directory Location Service [SXB] dls-mon 198/tcp Directory Location Service Monitor [SXB] dls-mon 198/udp Directory Location Service Monitor [SXB] smux 199/tcp SMUX [MTR] smux 199/udp SMUX [MTR] src 200/tcp IBM System Resource Controller [GXM] src 200/udp IBM System Resource Controller [GXM] at-rtmp 201/tcp AppleTalk Routing Maintenance [RXC] at-rtmp 201/udp AppleTalk Routing Maintenance [RXC] at-nbp 202/tcp AppleTalk Name Binding [RXC] at-nbp 202/udp AppleTalk Name Binding [RXC] at-3 203/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC] at-3 203/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-echo 204/tcp AppleTalk Echo [RXC]
at-echo 204/udp AppleTalk Echo [RXC]
at-5 205/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-5 205/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-zis 206/tcp AppleTalk Zone Information [RXC]
at-zis 206/udp AppleTalk Zone Information [RXC]
at-7 207/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-7 207/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-8 208/tcp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
at-8 208/udp AppleTalk Unused [RXC]
tam 209/tcp Trivial Authenticated Mail Protocol [DXB1]
tam 209/udp Trivial Authenticated Mail Protocol [DXB1]
z39.50 210/tcp ANSI Z39.50 [MXN]
z39.50 210/udp ANSI Z39.50 [MXN]
914c/g 211/tcp Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal [BXH1]
914c/g 211/udp Texas Instruments 914C/G Terminal [BXH1]
anet 212/tcp ATEXSSTR [JXT]
anet 212/udp ATEXSSTR [JXT]
ipx 213/tcp IPX [DP666]
ipx 213/udp IPX [DP666]
vmpwscs 214/tcp VM PWSCS [DXS]
vmpwscs 214/udp VM PWSCS [DXS]
softpc 215/tcp Insignia Solutions [MXT]
softpc 215/udp Insignia Solutions [MXT]
atls 216/tcp Access Technology License Server [LXD]
atls 216/udp Access Technology License Server [LXD]
dbase 217/tcp dBASE Unix [DXG1]
dbase 217/udp dBASE Unix [DXG1]
mpp 218/tcp Netix Message Posting Protocol [STY]
mpp 218/udp Netix Message Posting Protocol [STY]
uarps 219/tcp Unisys ARPs [AXM1]
uarps 219/udp Unisys ARPs [AXM1]
imap3 220/tcp Interactive Mail Access Protocol v3 [JXR2]
imap3 220/udp Interactive Mail Access Protocol v3 [JXR2]
fln-spx 221/tcp Berkeley rlogind with SPX auth [KXA]
fln-spx 221/udp Berkeley rlogind with SPX auth [KXA]
fsh-spx 222/tcp Berkeley rshd with SPX auth [KXA]
fsh-spx 222/udp Berkeley rshd with SPX auth [KXA]
cdc 223/tcp Certificate Distribution Center [KXA]
cdc 223/udp Certificate Distribution Center [KXA]
224-241 Reserved [JBP]
sur-meas 243/tcp Survey Measurement [6,DDC1]
sur-meas 243/udp Survey Measurement [6,DDC1]
link 245/tcp LINK [1,RDB2]
link 245/udp LINK [1,RDB2]
dsp3270 246/tcp Display Systems Protocol [39,WJS1]
dsp3270 246/udp Display Systems Protocol [39,WJS1]
247-255 Reserved [JBP]
pawserv 345/tcp Perf Analysis Workbench
pawserv 345/udp Perf Analysis Workbench
zserv 346/tcp Zebra server
zserv 346/udp Zebra server
fatserv 347/tcp Fatmen Server
fatserv 347/udp Fatmen Server
clearcase 371/tcp Clearcase [DXL1]
clearcase 371/udp Clearcase [DXL1]
ulistserv 372/tcp Unix Listserv [AXK]
ulistserv 372/udp Unix Listserv [AXK]
legent-1 373/tcp Legent Corporation [KXB]
legent-1 373/udp Legent Corporation [KXB]
legent-2 374/tcp Legent Corporation [KXB]
legent-2 374/udp Legent Corporation [KXB]
exec 512/tcp remote process execution;
authentication performed using
passwords and UNIX loppgin names
biff 512/udp used by mail system to notify users
of new mail received; currently
receives messages only from
processes on the same machine
login 513/tcp remote login a la telnet;
automatic authentication performed
based on priviledged port numbers
and distributed data bases which
identify "authentication domains"
who 513/udp maintains data bases showing who's
logged in to machines on a local
net and the load average of the
machine
cmd 514/tcp like exec, but automatic
authentication is performed as for
login server
syslog 514/udp
printer 515/tcp spooler
printer 515/udp spooler
talk 517/tcp like tenex link, but across
machine - unfortunately, doesn't
use link protocol (this is actually
just a rendezvous port from which a
tcp connection is established)
talk 517/udp like tenex link, but across
machine - unfortunately, doesn't
use link protocol (this is actually
just a rendezvous port from which a
tcp connection is established)
ntalk 518/tcp
ntalk 518/udp
utime 519/tcp unixtime
utime 519/udp unixtime
efs 520/tcp extended file name server
router 520/udp local routing process (on site);
uses variant of Xerox NS routing
information protocol
timed 525/tcp timeserver
timed 525/udp timeserver
tempo 526/tcp newdate
tempo 526/udp newdate
courier 530/tcp rpc
courier 530/udp rpc
conference 531/tcp chat
conference 531/udp chat
netnews 532/tcp readnews
netnews 532/udp readnews
netwall 533/tcp for emergency broadcasts
netwall 533/udp for emergency broadcasts
uucp 540/tcp uucpd
uucp 540/udp uucpd
klogin 543/tcp
klogin 543/udp
kshell 544/tcp krcmd
kshell 544/udp krcmd
new-rwho 550/tcp new-who
new-rwho 550/udp new-who
dsf 555/tcp
dsf 555/udp
remotefs 556/tcp rfs server
remotefs 556/udp rfs server
rmonitor 560/tcp rmonitord
rmonitor 560/udp rmonitord
monitor 561/tcp
monitor 561/udp
chshell 562/tcp chcmd
chshell 562/udp chcmd
9pfs 564/tcp plan 9 file service
9pfs 564/udp plan 9 file service
whoami 565/tcp whoami
whoami 565/udp whoami
meter 570/tcp demon
meter 570/udp demon
meter 571/tcp udemon
meter 571/udp udemon
ipcserver 600/tcp Sun IPC server ipcserver 600/udp Sun IPC server nqs 607/tcp nqs nqs 607/udp nqs mdqs 666/tcp mdqs 666/udp elcsd 704/tcp errlog copy/server daemon elcsd 704/udp errlog copy/server daemon netcp 740/tcp NETscout Control Protocol [AXS2] netcp 740/udp NETscout Control Protocol [AXS2] netgw 741/tcp netGW [OXK] netgw 741/udp netGW [OXK] netrcs 742/tcp Network based Rev. Cont. Sys. [GXC2] netrcs 742/udp Network based Rev. Cont. Sys. [GXC2] flexlm 744/tcp Flexible License Manager [MXC2] flexlm 744/udp Flexible License Manager [MXC2] fujitsu-dev 747/tcp Fujitsu Device Control fujitsu-dev 747/udp Fujitsu Device Control ris-cm 748/tcp Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager ris-cm 748/udp Russell Info Sci Calendar Manager kerberos-adm 749/tcp kerberos administration kerberos-adm 749/udp kerberos administration rfile 750/tcp loadav 750/udp pump 751/tcp pump 751/udp qrh 752/tcp qrh 752/udp rrh 753/tcp rrh 753/udp tell 754/tcp send tell 754/udp send nlogin 758/tcp nlogin 758/udp con 759/tcp con 759/udp ns 760/tcp ns 760/udp rxe 761/tcp rxe 761/udp quotad 762/tcp quotad 762/udp cycleserv 763/tcp cycleserv 763/udp omserv 764/tcp omserv 764/udp webster 765/tcp webster 765/udp
phonebook 767/tcp phone phonebook 767/udp phone vid 769/tcp vid 769/udp cadlock 770/tcp cadlock 770/udp rtip 771/tcp rtip 771/udp cycleserv2 772/tcp cycleserv2 772/udp submit 773/tcp notify 773/udp rpasswd 774/tcp acmaint_dbd 774/udp entomb 775/tcp acmaint_transd 775/udp wpages 776/tcp wpages 776/udp wpgs 780/tcp wpgs 780/udp hp-collector 781/tcp hp performance data collector hp-collector 781/udp hp performance data collector hp-managed-node 782/tcp hp performance data managed node hp-managed-node 782/udp hp performance data managed node hp-alarm-mgr 783/tcp hp performance data alarm manager hp-alarm-mgr 783/udp hp performance data alarm manager mdbs_daemon 800/tcp mdbs_daemon 800/udp device 801/tcp device 801/udp xtreelic 996/tcp XTREE License Server xtreelic 996/udp XTREE License Server maitrd 997/tcp maitrd 997/udp busboy 998/tcp puparp 998/udp garcon 999/tcp applix 999/udp Applix ac puprouter 999/tcp puprouter 999/udp cadlock 1000/tcp ock 1000/udp
REGISTERED PORT NUMBERS
The Registered Ports are not controlled by the IANA and on most systems
can be used by ordinary user processes or programs executed by ordinary
users.
Ports are used in the TCP [45,106] to name the ends of logical
connections which carry long term conversations. For the purpose of
providing services to unknown callers, a service contact port is
defined. This list specifies the port used by the server process as its
contact port. While the IANA can not control uses of these ports it
does register or list uses of these ports as a convienence to the
community.
To the extent possible, these same port assignments are used with the
UDP [46,104].
The Registered Ports are in the range 1024-65535.
Port Assignments:
Keyword Decimal Description References
------- ------- ----------- ----------
blackjack 1025/tcp network blackjack
blackjack 1025/udp network blackjack
hermes 1248/tcp
hermes 1248/udp
bbn-mmc 1347/tcp multi media conferencing
bbn-mmc 1347/udp multi media conferencing
bbn-mmx 1348/tcp multi media conferencing
bbn-mmx 1348/udp multi media conferencing
sbook 1349/tcp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4]
sbook 1349/udp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4]
editbench 1350/tcp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4]
editbench 1350/udp Registration Network Protocol [SXS4]
equationbuilder 1351/tcp Digital Tool Works (MIT) [TXT1]
equationbuilder 1351/udp Digital Tool Works (MIT) [TXT1]
lotusnote 1352/tcp Lotus Note [GXP1]
lotusnote 1352/udp Lotus Note [GXP1]
ingreslock 1524/tcp ingres
ingreslock 1524/udp ingres
orasrv 1525/tcp oracle
orasrv 1525/udp oracle
prospero-np 1525/tcp prospero non-privileged
prospero-np 1525/udp prospero non-privileged
tlisrv 1527/tcp oracle
tlisrv 1527/udp oracle
coauthor 1529/tcp oracle
coauthor 1529/udp oracle issd 1600/tcp issd 1600/udp nkd 1650/tcp nkd 1650/udp callbook 2000/tcp callbook 2000/udp dc 2001/tcp wizard 2001/udp curry globe 2002/tcp globe 2002/udp mailbox 2004/tcp emce 2004/udp CCWS mm conf berknet 2005/tcp oracle 2005/udp invokator 2006/tcp raid-cc 2006/udp raid dectalk 2007/tcp raid-am 2007/udp conf 2008/tcp terminaldb 2008/udp news 2009/tcp whosockami 2009/udp search 2010/tcp pipe_server 2010/udp raid-cc 2011/tcp raid servserv 2011/udp ttyinfo 2012/tcp raid-ac 2012/udp raid-am 2013/tcp raid-cd 2013/udp troff 2014/tcp raid-sf 2014/udp cypress 2015/tcp raid-cs 2015/udp bootserver 2016/tcp bootserver 2016/udp cypress-stat 2017/tcp bootclient 2017/udp terminaldb 2018/tcp rellpack 2018/udp whosockami 2019/tcp about 2019/udp xinupageserver 2020/tcp xinupageserver 2020/udp servexec 2021/tcp xinuexpansion1 2021/udp down 2022/tcp
xinuexpansion2 2022/udp xinuexpansion3 2023/tcp xinuexpansion3 2023/udp xinuexpansion4 2024/tcp xinuexpansion4 2024/udp ellpack 2025/tcp xribs 2025/udp scrabble 2026/tcp scrabble 2026/udp shadowserver 2027/tcp shadowserver 2027/udp submitserver 2028/tcp submitserver 2028/udp device2 2030/tcp device2 2030/udp blackboard 2032/tcp blackboard 2032/udp glogger 2033/tcp glogger 2033/udp scoremgr 2034/tcp scoremgr 2034/udp imsldoc 2035/tcp imsldoc 2035/udp objectmanager 2038/tcp objectmanager 2038/udp lam 2040/tcp lam 2040/udp interbase 2041/tcp interbase 2041/udp isis 2042/tcp isis 2042/udp isis-bcast 2043/tcp isis-bcast 2043/udp rimsl 2044/tcp rimsl 2044/udp cdfunc 2045/tcp cdfunc 2045/udp sdfunc 2046/tcp sdfunc 2046/udp dls 2047/tcp dls 2047/udp dls-monitor 2048/tcp dls-monitor 2048/udp shilp 2049/tcp shilp 2049/udp www-dev 2784/tcp world wide web - development www-dev 2784/udp world wide web - development NSWS 3049/tcp
NSWS 3049/ddddp rfa 4672/tcp remote file access server rfa 4672/udp remote file access server commplex-main 5000/tcp commplex-main 5000/udp commplex-link 5001/tcp commplex-link 5001/udp rfe 5002/tcp radio free ethernet rfe 5002/udp radio free ethernet rmonitor_secure 5145/tcp rmonitor_secure 5145/udp padl2sim 5236/tcp padl2sim 5236/udp sub-process 6111/tcp HP SoftBench Sub-Process Control sub-process 6111/udp HP SoftBench Sub-Process Control xdsxdm 6558/udp xdsxdm 6558/tcp afs3-fileserver 7000/tcp file server itself afs3-fileserver 7000/udp file server itself afs3-callback 7001/tcp callbacks to cache managers afs3-callback 7001/udp callbacks to cache managers afs3-prserver 7002/tcp users & groups database afs3-prserver 7002/udp users & groups database afs3-vlserver 7003/tcp volume location database afs3-vlserver 7003/udp volume location database afs3-kaserver 7004/tcp AFS/Kerberos authentication service afs3-kaserver 7004/udp AFS/Kerberos authentication service afs3-volser 7005/tcp volume managment server afs3-volser 7005/udp volume managment server afs3-errors 7006/tcp error interpretation service afs3-errors 7006/udp error interpretation service afs3-bos 7007/tcp basic overseer process afs3-bos 7007/udp basic overseer process afs3-update 7008/tcp server-to-server updater afs3-update 7008/udp server-to-server updater afs3-rmtsys 7009/tcp remote cache manager service afs3-rmtsys 7009/udp remote cache manager service man 9535/tcp man 9535/udp isode-dua 17007/tcp isode-dua 17007/udp
INTERNET MULTICAST ADDRESSES
Host Extensions for IP Multicasting (RFC-1112) [43] specifies the
extensions required of a host implementation of the Internet Protocol
(IP) to support multicasting. Current addresses are listed below.
224.0.0.0 Reserved [43,JBP]
224.0.0.1 All Systems on this Subnet [43,JBP]
224.0.0.2 All Routers on this Subnet [JBP]
224.0.0.3 Unassigned [JBP]
224.0.0.4 DVMRP Routers [140,JBP]
224.0.0.5 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP All Routers [83,JXM1]
224.0.0.6 OSPFIGP OSPFIGP Designated Routers [83,JXM1]
224.0.0.7 ST Routers [KS14]
224.0.0.8 ST Hosts [KS14]
224.0.0.9 RIP2 Routers [GSM11]
224.0.0.10-224.0.0.255 Unassigned [JBP]
224.0.1.0 VMTP Managers Group [17,DRC3]
224.0.1.1 NTP Network Time Protocol [80,DLM1]
224.0.1.2 SGI-Dogfight [AXC]
224.0.1.3 Rwhod [SXD]
224.0.1.4 VNP [DRC3]
224.0.1.5 Artificial Horizons - Aviator [BXF]
224.0.1.6 NSS - Name Service Server [BXS2]
224.0.1.7 AUDIONEWS - Audio News Multicast [MXF2]
224.0.1.8 SUN NIS+ Information Service [CXM3]
224.0.1.9 MTP Multicast Transport Protocol [SXA]
224.0.1.10-224.0.1.255 Unassigned [JBP]
224.0.2.1 "rwho" Group (BSD) (unofficial) [JBP]
224.0.2.2 SUN RPC PMAPPROC_CALLIT [BXE1]
224.0.3.0-224.0.3.255 RFE Generic Service [DXS3]
224.0.4.0-224.0.4.255 RFE Individual Conferences [DXS3]
224.1.0.0-224.1.255.255 ST Multicast Groups [KS14]
224.2.0.0-224.2.255.255 Multimedia Conference Calls [SC3]
232.x.x.x VMTP transient groups [17,DRC3]
These addresses are listed in the Domain Name Service under
MCAST.NET and 224.IN-ADDR.ARPA.
Note that when used on an Ethernet or IEEE 802 network, the 23
low-order bits of the IP Multicast address are placed in the low-
order 23 bits of the Ethernet or IEEE 802 net multicast address
1.0.94.0.0.0. See the next section on "IANA ETHERNET ADDRESS
BLOCK".
IANA ETHERNET ADDRESS BLOCK
The IANA owns an Ethernet address block which may be used for
multicast address asignments or other special purposes.
The address block in IEEE binary is (which is in bit transmission
order):
0000 0000 0000 0000 0111 1010
In the normal Internet dotted decimal notation this is 0.0.94 since
the bytes are transmitted higher order first and bits within bytes
are transmitted lower order first (see "Data Notation" in the
Introduction).
IEEE CSMA/CD and Token Bus bit transmission order: 00 00 5E
IEEE Token Ring bit transmission order: 00 00 7A
Appearance on the wire (bits transmitted from left to right):
0 23 47
| | |
1000 0000 0000 0000 0111 1010 xxxx xxx0 xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
| |
Multicast Bit 0 = Internet Multicast
1 = Assigned by IANA for
other uses
Appearance in memory (bits transmitted right-to-left within octets,
octets transmitted left-to-right):
0 23 47
| | |
0000 0001 0000 0000 0101 1110 0xxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx
| |
Multicast Bit 0 = Internet Multicast
1 = Assigned by IANA for other uses
The latter representation corresponds to the Internet standard bit-
order, and is the format that most programmers have to deal with.
Using this representation, the range of Internet Multicast addresses
is:
01-00-5E-00-00-00 to 01-00-5E-7F-FF-FF in hex, or
1.0.94.0.0.0 to 1.0.94.127.255.255 in dotted decimal
IP TOS PARAMETERS
This documents the default Type-of-Service values that are currently
recommended for the most important Internet protocols.
There are four assigned TOS values: low delay, high throughput, high
reliability, and low cost; in each case, the TOS value is used to
indicate "better". Only one TOS value or property can be requested
in any one IP datagram.
Generally, protocols which are involved in direct interaction with a
human should select low delay, while data transfers which may involve
large blocks of data are need high throughput. Finally, high
reliability is most important for datagram-based Internet management
functions.
Application protocols not included in these tables should be able to
make appropriate choice of low delay (8 decimal, 1000 binary) or high
throughput (4 decimail, 0100 binary).
The following are recommended values for TOS:
----- Type-of-Service Value -----
Protocol TOS Value
TELNET (1) 1000 (minimize delay)
FTP
Control 1000 (minimize delay)
Data (2) 0100 (maximize throughput)
TFTP 1000 (minimize delay)
SMTP (3)
Command phase 1000 (minimize delay)
DATA phase 0100 (maximize throughput)
Domain Name Service
UDP Query 1000 (minimize delay)
TCP Query 0000
Zone Transfer 0100 (maximize throughput)
NNTP 0001 (minimize monetary cost)
ICMP
Errors 0000
Requests 0000 (4)
Responses <same as request> (4)
Any IGP 0010 (maximize reliability)
EGP 0000
SNMP 0010 (maximize reliability)
BOOTP 0000
Notes:
(1) Includes all interactive user protocols (e.g., rlogin).
(2) Includes all bulk data transfer protocols (e.g., rcp).
(3) If the implementation does not support changing the TOS during
the lifetime of the connection, then the recommended TOS on
opening the connection is the default TOS (0000).
(4) Although ICMP request messages are normally sent with the
default TOS, there are sometimes good reasons why they would be
sent with some other TOS value. An ICMP response always uses the
same TOS value as was used in the corresponding ICMP request
message.
An application may (at the request of the user) substitute 0001
(minimize monetary cost) for any of the above values.
IP TIME TO LIVE PARAMETER
The current recommended default time to live (TTL) for the Internet
Protocol (IP) [45,105] is 64.
DOMAIN SYSTEM PARAMETERS
The Internet Domain Naming System (DOMAIN) includes several
parameters. These are documented in RFC-1034, [81] and RFC-1035
[82]. The CLASS parameter is listed here. The per CLASS parameters
are defined in separate RFCs as indicated.
Domain System Parameters:
Decimal Name References
-------- ---- ----------
0 Reserved [PM1]
1 Internet (IN) [81,PM1]
2 Unassigned [PM1]
3 Chaos (CH) [PM1]
4 Hessoid (HS) [PM1]
5-65534 Unassigned [PM1]
65535 Reserved [PM1]
In the Internet (IN) class the following TYPEs and QTYPEs are
defined:
TYPE value and meaning
A 1 a host address [82]
NS 2 an authoritative name server [82]
MD 3 a mail destination (Obsolete - use MX) [82]
MF 4 a mail forwarder (Obsolete - use MX) [82]
CNAME 5 the canonical name for an alias [82]
SOA 6 marks the start of a zone of authority [82]
MB 7 a mailbox domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [82]
MG 8 a mail group member (EXPERIMENTAL) [82]
MR 9 a mail rename domain name (EXPERIMENTAL) [82]
NULL 10 a null RR (EXPERIMENTAL) [82]
WKS 11 a well known service description [82]
PTR 12 a domain name pointer [82]
HINFO 13 host information [82]
MINFO 14 mailbox or mail list information [82]
MX 15 mail exchange [82]
TXT 16 text strings [82]
RP 17 for Responsible Person [172]
AFSDB 18 for AFS Data Base location [172]
X25 19 for X.25 PSDN address [172]
ISDN 20 for ISDN address [172]
RT 21 for Route Through [172]
NSAP 22 for NSAP address, NSAP style A record [174]
NSAP-PTR 23 for domain name pointer, NSAP style [174]
AXFR 252 transfer of an entire zone [82]
MAILB 253 mailbox-related RRs (MB, MG or MR) [82]
MAILA 254 mail agent RRs (Obsolete - see MX) [82]
* 255 A request for all records [82]
(next page on part 2)
