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Content for  TS 44.160  Word version:  16.0.0

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1  ScopeWord‑p. 12

1.1  General

The present document specifies procedures for the following layers of the radio interface (Um reference point), the interface between the GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN) and the Mobile Station (MS) in GERAN Iu mode:
  • Radio Link Control (RLC).
  • Medium Access Control (MAC), including Physical Link Control functions.

1.2  Related documents

The following documents provide information related to the present document:
  • 3GPP TS 43.051 is an overall description of the GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN) in Iu mode.
  • 3GPP TS 44.003 specifies channel types, access capabilities and channel configurations at the Um reference point.
  • 3GPP TS 44.004 specifies services offered by the physical layer of the Um reference point. It also specifies control channels. RLC and MAC use these services and control channels.
  • 3GPP TS 24.007 specifies, in general terms, this protocol's structured functions, its procedures and its relationship with other layers and entities. It also specifies the basic message format and error handling applied by layer 3 protocols.
  • 3GPP TS 44.118 specifies the RRC procedures when operating in Iu mode.
  • 3GPP TS 44.060 specifies RLC/MAC procedures specific to A/Gb mode as well as the procedures that are common to both A/Gb mode and Iu mode. It also specifies the messages and Information Elements for both modes.
  • 3GPP TS 51.010-1 specifies test procedures for radio-interface signalling.
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1.3  Use of logical control channels

3GPP TS 45.002 defines the following logical control channels:
  • Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH): downlink only, used to broadcast Cell specific information.
  • Packet Broadcast Control Channel (PBCCH): downlink only, used to broadcast Cell specific information.
  • Packet Paging Channel (PPCH): downlink only, used to send page requests to Mobile Stations (MSs).
  • Packet Random Access Channel (PRACH): uplink only, used to request GPRS resources.
  • Packet Access Grant Channel (PAGCH): downlink only, used to allocate GPRS resources.
  • Packet Associated Control Channel (PACCH): bi-directional, associated with a Temporary Block Flow (TBF).
  • Packet Timing advance control channel uplink (PTCCH/U): used to transmit random access bursts to allow estimation of the timing advance for one MS in transfer state.
  • Packet Timing advance control channel downlink (PTCCH/D): used to transmit timing advance updates for several MS. One PTCCH/D is paired with several PTCCH/U's.
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1.4  Use of logical traffic channelsWord‑p. 13

3GPP TS 45.002 defines the following logical traffic channels used by RLC and MAC:
  • Traffic Channel (TCH): bidirectional, carries encoded speech or user data using GMSK on a dedicated basic physical subchannel (DBPSCH). TCH can be full-rate (TCH/F) or half-rate (TCH/H).
  • Octal Traffic Channel (O-TCH): bidirectional, carries encoded speech using 8-PSK on a DBPSCH. O-TCH can be full-rate (O TCH/F) or half-rate (O-TCH/H).
  • Enhanced Traffic Channel (E-TCH): bidirectional, carries user data using 8-PSK on a DBPSCH.
  • Packet Data Traffic Channel (PDTCH): downlink or uplink, carries user data using GMSK or 8-PSK on a shared basic physical subchannel (SBPSCH) or a DBPSCH. PDTCHs can be full-rate (PDTCH/F) or half-rate (PDTCH/H).
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1.4a  Use of transport channels |R6|

For the flexible layer one (FLO) TS 45.002 defines the following transport channel type:
  • Dedicated Channel (DCH): carries user or control data using GMSK or 8-PSK on a DBPSCH. A mobile station may have one or more transport channels of type DCH active at the same time in each direction.
In the present document, the following notations are used:
  • UDCH: refers to a transport channel of type DCH used exclusively for carrying RLC/MAC blocks for data transfer belonging to user-plane;
  • CDCH: refers to a transport channel of type DCH used exclusively for carrying RLC/MAC blocks for data transfer belonging to control-plane. The signalling TFC (see TS 44.118) shall be used when CDCH is active;
  • ADCH: refers to a transport channel of type DCH used exclusively for carrying RLC/MAC blocks for control message transfer. The signalling TFC (see TS 44.118) shall be used when ADCH is active.
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1.5  Conventions

Unless explicitly stated otherwise, the following conventions apply:
  • The notations "further study", "FS" or "FFS" indicate the annotated text is not normative.
  • References to "PDCH" also apply to "SBPSCH" and vice-versa.

2  References

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
  • References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non specific.
  • For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
  • For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.
[1]
TR 21.905: "Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications".
[2]
TS 23.003: "Numbering, addressing and identification".
[3]
TS 43.013: "Discontinuous Reception (DRX) in the GSM system".
[4]
TS 24.002: "GSM-UMTS Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) access reference configuration".
[5]
TS 44.003: "Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface; Channel structures and access capabilities".
[6]
TS 44.004: "Layer 1 - General requirements".
[7]
TS 44.118: "Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification; Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol Iu mode".
[8]
TS 45.002: "Multiplexing and multiple access on the radio path".
[9]
TS 45.003: "Channel coding".
[10]
TS 45.008: "Radio subsystem link control".
[11]
TS 45.010: "Radio subsystem synchronization".
[12]
TS 51.010-1: "Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification".
[13]
TS 51.021: "GSM radio aspects base station system equipment specification".
[14]
TS 25.331: "Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol specification".
[15]
TS 25.133: "Requirements for support of radio resource management (FDD)".
[16]
TS 25.123: "Requirements for support of radio resource management (TDD)".
[17]
TS 43.051: "GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN); Overall Description; Stage 2".
[18]
TS 44.060: "General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Mobile Station (MS) - Base Station System (BSS) interface; Radio Link Control/ Medium Access Control (RLC/MAC) protocol".
[19]
TS 51.010-2: "Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 2: Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (ICS) proforma specification".
[20]
TS 51.010-3: "Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 3: Layer 3 (L3) Abstract Test Suite (ATS)".
[21]
TS 51.010-4: "Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 4: SIM application toolkit conformance specification".
[22]
TS 35.201: "Specification of the 3GPP confidentiality and integrity algorithms; Document 1: f8 and f9 specifications".
[23]
TS 24.008: "Mobile radio interface Layer 3 specification; Core network protocols; Stage 3".
[24]
TS 44.018: "Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification; Radio Resource Control Protocol".
[25]
TS 45.005: "Radio transmission and reception".
[26]
TS 43.064: "Overall description of the GPRS radio interface; Stage 2".
[27]
TS 24.007: "Mobile radio interface signalling layer 3; General Aspects".
[28]
TR 45.902: "Flexible Layer One".
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3  Definitions, symbols and abbreviationsWord‑p. 15

3.1  Definitions

For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TS 44.060 and the following apply:
Active transport channel:
a transport channel is active during a TTI if it carries an RLC/MAC block. This definition applies to FLO only.
Block period:
sequence of timeslots on a SBPSCH or a DBPSCH used to convey one radio block. There are 4 timeslots in this sequence for PDTCH, PACCH, SACCH, SDCCH, TCH/AHS, E-FACCH. There are 6 timeslots in this sequence for FACCH/H. There are 8 timeslots in this sequence for TCH/AFS and FACCH/F. There are 22 timeslots in this sequence for (E-)TCH/F.
CDCH TBF Mode:
refers to a TBF belonging to a signalling radio bearer and using FLO.
DCCH TBF mode:
refers to a TBF mapped onto a FACCH, SACCH or SDCCH.
Radio block:
sequence of normal bursts carrying one RLC/MAC protocol data unit (see TS 44.004). (The one exception is a radio block occasionally used on PACCH consisting of a sequence of four access bursts, each carrying a repetition of one short RLC/MAC block.). There are 4 normal bursts in this sequence for PDTCH, PACCH, SACCH, SDCCH, TCH/AHS, E-FACCH. There are 6 normal bursts in this sequence for FACCH/H. There are 8 normal bursts in this sequence for TCH/AFS and FACCH/F. There are 22 normal bursts in this sequence for (E )TCH/F.
RLC non-transparent mode:
refers to either RLC acknowledged mode or RLC unacknowledged mode.
TCH TBF mode:
refers to a TBF mapped onto a TCH.
Transport format:
configuration of a transport channel, including for instance block size and CRC. This definition applies to FLO only.
Transport format combination:
allowed combination of transport format(s) of the different transport channels that are multiplexed together on a basic physical subchannel
Signalling TFC:
transport format combination that shall be used for signalling (ADCH, CDCH). It may also be used for user-plane data (UDCH). On each DBPSCH, the signalling TFC is the lowest TFC in the TFCS of this DBPSCH (see TS 44.118).
Transport format combination set:
set of allowed transport format combinations on a basic physical subchannel
Transport format set:
set of all transport formats defined for a particular transport channel.
Transmission time interval:
rate at which RLC/MAC blocks are exchanged between the physical layer and the MAC sublayer on a transport channel: 20ms. This definition applies to FLO only.
UDCH TBF mode:
refers to a TBF belonging to a user-plane radio bearer and using FLO.
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3.2  Symbols

For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply:
A
Interface between a BSS and a 2G MSC
Gb
Interface between a BSS and a 2G SGSN
Iu
Interface between a BSS or an RNC and a 3G MSC or a 3G SGSN
Iu-cs
Interface between a BSS or an RNC and a 3G MSC
Iu-ps
Interface between a BSS or an RNC and a 3G SGSN
Um
Interface between an MS and the GERAN

3.3  AbbreviationsWord‑p. 16

For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 and TS 43.064, and the following apply:
ADCH
Associated DCH
ARQ
Automatic Repeat reQuest
BCCH
Broadcast Control CHannel
BSS
Base Station Subsystem
CBCH
Cell Broadcast CHannel
CCN
Cell Change Notification
CDCH
Control-plane DCH
CN
Core Network
CS-i
GPRS Coding Scheme i
DBPSCH
Dedicated Basic Physical Sub CHannel
DCH
Dedicated CHannel
ECSD
Enhanced Circuit Switched Data
EDGE
Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution
EGPRS
Enhanced General Packet Radio Service
FACCH
Fast Associated Control CHannel
FLO
Flexible Layer One
GERAN
GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network
GPRS
General Packet Radio Service
GRA
GERAN Registration Area
G-RNTI
GERAN Radio Network Temporary Identity
GSM
Global System for Mobile communications
HFN
Hyper Frame Number
IMSI
International Mobile Subscriber Identity
LCS
LoCation Services
MAC
Medium Access Control
MCS-i
EGPRS Modulation and Coding Scheme i
MS
Mobile Station
MSC
Mobile Switching Centre
NAS
Non Access Stratum
NSAPI
Network-layer SAPI
NT-RLC
RLC non-transparent mode
PBCCH
Packet BCCH
PDCH
Packet Data CHannel
PDCP
Packet Data Convergence Protocol
PDP
Packet Data Protocol
PDTCH
Packet Data TCH
PDU
Protocol Data Unit
PLMN
Public Land Mobile Network
PTCCH
Packet Timing-advance Control CHannel
P-TMSI
Packet TMSI
QoS
Quality of Service
RB
Radio Bearer
RBid
Radio bearer identity
RLC
Radio Link Control
RNC
Radio Network Controller
RR
Radio Resource
RRBid
Reduced RBid
RRC
Radio Resource Control
SACCH
Slow Associated Control CHannel
SAP
Service Access Point
SAPI
Service Access Point Identifier
SBPSCH
Shared Basic Physical Sub CHannel
SDCCH
Stand-alone Dedicated Control CHannel
SDU
Service Data Unit
SGSN
Serving GPRS Support Node
SRB
Signalling Radio Bearer
TBF
Temporary Block Flow
TCH
Traffic Channel
TF
Transport Format
TFC
Transport Format Combination
TFCS
Transport Format Combination Set
TFS
Transport Format Set
TMSI
Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
TrCH
Transport CHannel
T-RLC
RLC transparent mode
TTI
Transport Time Interval
UDCH
User-plane DCH
UMTS
Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
URB
User Radio Bearer
USF
Uplink State Flag
UTRAN
UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
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