By default, electrical interfaces should be used for testing. Acoustic interfaces may be used as an alternative. The actual interfaces used in sending and receiving shall be documented.
Test cases may be implemented either by injecting specific packet information (including CMR requests) in a live call or assuming a PCAP player scenario. To define the test setup, one approach is to reuse the test setup defined in
TS 26.132 (defining acoustical and electrical interfaces) where only LTE, WLAN and NR apply.
If no acoustic measurement is required, the test setup in
TS 26.139 can be reused for RTP /RTCP "data injection" with either active or passive test instrument.