3GPP
TS 22.001 and
TS 22.101 describe the principles of the Telecommunication services. They also defines the concepts of Telecommunication services and describes their characterization by appropriate attributes. Bearer services and Teleservices, which are offered by a PLMN in connection with other networks, are defined in
TS 22.002,
TS 22.105 and
TS 22.003. Besides these basic Telecommunication services, their enhancement or modification by supplementary services need also to be offered.
A supplementary service modifies or enhances a basic Telecommunication service and, hence, cannot be offered to a subscriber on a stand alone basis. It must be offered together with or in association with a basic Telecommunication service. The same supplementary service may be offered with a number of different Telecommunication services. For applicability of a Supplementary Service to a Telecommunication service refer to
Annex A.
Table 3.1 (identical to
Table 1 of
TS 22.001 and to Table 1 of ITU-T Recommendation I.210 [23]) illustrates the description of Telecommunication services.
Provision and withdrawal of a supplementary service, with the exception of Closed User Group, shall apply to all basic services the subscriber subscribes to.
Registration, erasure, activation and deactivation of a supplementary service shall apply to one or more group of basic services. The groups of basic services are defined to avoid handling of many basic service codes.
An operation is effective on the basic services, within the basic service group, which have been provisioned and for which the supplementary service is applicable. The fact that a basic service is provisioned but is not supplied by the network shall not lead to reject the request. The request shall be accepted since there is one basic service within the group(s) which is provisioned and for which the supplementary service is applicable. For applicability of a Supplementary Service to a basic service or service group refer to
Annex A.
The basic service groups are define in
Table 3.2.
Below follows a list of the possible categories of supplementary services related to provision, withdrawal, registration, erasure, activation, deactivation, invocation and interrogation.
Provision of a supplementary service can be made on a subscription basis, i.e. after pre-arrangement with the service provider, or the supplementary service can be made generally available to all mobile subscribers having access to PLMNs.
Withdrawal of a supplementary service can be as a result of a subscriber's request or for administrative reasons. Both withdrawal actions are performed by the service provider.
Registration of a supplementary service is only applicable to those supplementary services in which specific data is required to enable subsequent operation of the service. This registration can be the result of provision or it can be a subscriber controlled procedure. Registration of a supplementary service may mean simultaneous activation of that service.
Erasure of a supplementary service is only applicable to those supplementary services for which registration is necessary. It can be the result of withdrawal, it can be the result of a new registration overruling, and thus effectively erasing the previous registration, or it can be a subscriber controlled procedure. Erasure of a Supplementary Service may mean simultaneous deactivation of that service.
Activation of a supplementary service can be the result of provision. In some cases the supplementary service is only activated if the conditions in the subscription options are met. A supplementary service can also be activated by means of a procedure controlled either by the mobile subscriber or the service provider. Some supplementary services may also be activated as a result of registration.
Deactivation of a supplementary service can be the result of withdrawal or erasure of the service. In some cases the supplementary service is deactivated if the conditions in the subscription options are not met. A supplementary service can also be deactivated by means of a procedure controlled either by the mobile subscriber or the service provider. A supplementary service can be automatically deactivated at the end of a call if the supplementary service was specifically activated for that call. Finally, a supplementary service may be automatically deactivated by the network as a consequence of activation of another supplementary service if it conflicts with the other activated supplementary service.
Invocation of a supplementary service can take place by means of a subscriber controlled procedure or automatically by the network as a result of a particular condition.
Interrogation of a supplementary service is only applicable for a few supplementary services for which it is useful to get information from the network about the status or relevant data concerning the supplementary service.