A new SI "Study on NR QoE management and optimizations for diverse services" was approved for Release 17 at the 3GPP TSG RAN #86 meeting in [2]. The SI aims to study the potential RAN side solution for supporting a generic framework for triggering, configuring, collection and reporting of NR QoE measurement for various 5G use cases.
The present document captures the results of study on NR QoE management and optimizations for diverse services in RP-193256 [2]. It identifies to study the framework for triggering, configuring, collection and reporting of NR QoE measurement and study the potential impact on the related interface (e.g. F1, NG, Xn interface).
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For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905.
QoE measurement:
An application layer measurement configured by OAM, see details in [3][4][5][6] for different service types.
QoE report:
The result of a QoE measurement.
Radio-related measurements:
Measurements on the radio layer, whose purpose is to help network to further evaluate and improve the QoE.
Radio-related information:
Information other than "radio-related measurements", e.g. feature info, mobility history info or dual connectivity status.
RAN-visible QoE:
Includes RAN-visible QoE metrics and RAN-visible QoE values.
RAN-visible QoE metrics:
A subset of QoE metrics data collected from UE, which are useful for RAN.
RAN-visible QoE values:
A set of values derived from QoE metrics data through a model/function defined in collaboration with SA4.
QoE measurement collection:
Collection of QoE measurements in the UE.
QoE measurement collection activation:
Initiation of a QoE measurement collection requested by OAM, associated with an identifier included in the QoE measurement configuration transmitted to the UE.
QoE measurement collection triggering:
The condition(s) configured by OAM, whose fulfilment indicates to the UE that QoE measurement collection configured by OAM can be activated.
QoE measurement collection deactivation:
Permanent stopping of a QoE measurement collection of identifiers (previously configured) requested from OAM transmitted to the UE, resulting in QoE measurement configuration release in the UE.
QoE measurement reporting:
Delivery of the QoE report resulted from QoE measurement collection from the UE to the RAN.
QoE measurement reporting pause:
An action resulting in temporary stopping of QoE measurement reporting, where the QoE measurement collection is not affected.
QoE measurement reporting resume:
An action resulting in resumption of a previously paused QoE measurement reporting.
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in TR 21.905.
LTE
NR QoE takes LTE QoE solution as baseline, where LTE QoE solution includes the following key parts:
Both signalling based and management based initiated cases are allowed.
The LTE QoE feature is activated by Trace Function.
Application layer measurement configuration received from OAM or CN can be encapsulated in a transparent container, which is forwarded to UE in a downlink RRC message. Application layer measurements received from UE's higher layer can be encapsulated in a transparent container and sent to network in an uplink RRC message.
NR QoE supports the Application Layer Measurement Collection functionality.
This functionality enables the collection of application layer measurements from the UE. The supported service types include:
Support for additional service types is not precluded.
In addition to the QoE metrics, the radio related measurements and information to assist the NR QoE management functionality are considered.