The present document covers the assessment for NR Integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node and associated ancillary equipment in respect of Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
The present document specifies the applicable test conditions, performance assessment and performance criteria for NR Integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node and associated ancillary equipment.
The environment classification used in the present document refers to the residential, commercial and light industrial environment classification used in IEC 61000-6-1 [4] and IEC 61000-6-3 [5].
The EMC requirements have been selected to ensure an adequate level of compatibility for apparatus at residential, commercial and light industrial environments. The levels, however, do not cover extreme cases which may occur in any location but with low probability of occurrence.
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific.
For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.
IEC 61000-3-2: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: Limits - Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current ≤ 16 A per phase)".
IEC 61000-3-12: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-12: Limits - Limits for harmonic currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage system with input current >16 A and ≤ 75 A per phase".
IEC 61000-3-3: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-3: Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current ≤ 16 A per phase and not subject to conditional connection".
IEC 61000-3-11: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11: Limits - Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply systems - Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connections".
IEC 61000-4-6: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio frequency fields".
IEC 61000-4-11: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests".
ETSI EN 301 489-1: "ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements; Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.1(b) of Directive 2014/53/EU and the essential requirements of article 6 of Directive 2014/30/EU".
Recommendation ITU-R SM.1539: "Variation of the boundary between the out-of-band and spurious domains required for the application of Recommendations ITU-R SM.1541 and ITU-R SM.329".
CISPR 16-1-4: 2019-01: "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Antennas and test sites for radiated disturbance measurements".
IEC 61000-6-8: "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-8: Generic standards - Emission standard for professional equipment in commercial and light-industrial locations".
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905.
Channel bandwidth:
the RF bandwidth supporting a single NR RF carrier with the transmission bandwidth configured in the uplink or downlink of a cell. The channel bandwidth is measured in MHz and is used as a reference for transmitter and receiver RF requirements.
Continuous phenomena:
electromagnetic disturbance, the effects of which on a particular device or equipment cannot be resolved into a succession of distinct effects (IEC 60050-161 [7]).
Enclosure port:
physical boundary of the equipment through which electromagnetic fields may radiate or impinge.
Exclusion band:
frequency range(s) not subject to test or assessment.
IAB-node:
RAN node that supports wireless access to UEs and wirelessly backhauls the access traffic.
IAB type 1-H:
IAB-MT and IAB-DU operating at FR1 with a requirement set holding requirements defined at the respective TAB and OTA requirements defined at the respective RIB
IAB type 1-O:
IAB-MT and IAB-DU operating at FR1 with a requirement set consisting only of OTA requirements defined at the respective RIB.
IAB type 2-O:
IAB-MT and IAB-DU operating at FR2 with a requirement set consisting only of OTA requirements defined at the respective RIB
integral antenna:
antenna designed for permanent connection to the equipment and considered part of the enclosure port.
IAB-DU function on the mobile IAB-node as defined in TS 38.300
Mobile IAB-MT:
IAB-MT function on the mobile IAB-node as defined in TS 38.300
Mobile IAB type 1-H:
Mobile IAB-MT operating at FR1 with a requirement set consisting of conducted requirements defined at individual TAB connectors and OTA requirements defined at RIB
Mobile IAB-MT type 1-O:
Mobile IAB-MT operating at FR1 with a requirement set consisting only of OTA requirements defined at the RIB
Mobile IAB-MT type 2-O:
Mobile IAB-MT operating at FR2 with a requirement set consisting only of OTA requirements defined at the RIB
Operating band:
frequency range in which NR operates (paired or unpaired), that is defined with a specific set of technical requirements.
Port:
particular interface of EUT used for EMC requirements testing purposes.
EXAMPLE 1:
Examples of ports for IAB type 1-H are as presented in figure 3.1-1:
band of frequencies over which no tests of radiated immunity of a receiver are made, and expressed relative to the IAB receive band.
Signal port:
port intended for the interconnection of components of an EUT, or between an EUT and associated equipment and used in accordance with relevant functional specifications (for example for the maximum length of cable connected to it).
Spatial exclusion zone:
range of angles where no tests of radiated immunity are made for IAB type 1-O or IAB type 2-O (i.e. half sphere around the EUT's radiating direction).
Throughput:
number of payload bits successfully received per second for a reference measurement channel in a specified reference condition.
Telecommunication port:
ports which are intended to be connected to telecommunication networks (e.g. public switched telecommunication networks, integrated services digital networks), local area networks (e.g. Ethernet, Token Ring) and similar networks.
Transient phenomena:
pertaining to or designating a phenomena or a quantity which varies between two consecutive steady states during a time interval short compared with the time-scale of interest (IEC 60050-161 [7]).
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in TR 21.905.
AC