The present document investigates on the suitability of 3GPP existing specifications for testing UEs featuring non-traditional earpieces.
UEs featuring non-traditional earpieces may pose challenges for handset mode acoustic testing. For example, a UE may exclusively use a vibrating display to produce sound when operating in handset mode, offering no clearly identifiable centre of an earpiece to position the headset for testing. Additionally, such UE could have its acoustic response affected by the choice of handset positioner mechanism.
The present document documents studies conducted and concludes with a summary of challenges identified and gap analysis of existing 3GPP specifications.
The present document reports on investigations of testing UEs featuring non-traditional earpieces, and identifies related gaps to existing 3GPP specifications and recommended test equipment.
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
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References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non-specific.
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For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
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For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.
[1]
TR 21.905: "Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications".
[2]
ITU-T Recommendation P.57 (12/2011): "Artificial ears".
[3]
ITU-T Recommendation P.58 (05/2013): "Head and torso simulator for telephonometry".
[4]
ITU-T Recommendation P.64 (06/2019): "Determination of sensitivity/frequency characteristics of local telephone Systems".
[5]
TS 26.131: "Terminal acoustic characteristics for telephony; Requirements".
[6]
TS 26.132: "Speech and video telephony terminal acoustic test specification".
[7]
ITU-T Recommendation P.79 (06/2007): "Determination of sensitivity/frequency characteristics of local telephone Systems".
[8]
ITU-T Recommendation P.863 (09/2014): "Perceptual objective listening quality assessment".
[9]
ITU-T Recommendation P.501 (05/2020): "Test signals for use in telephony and other speech-based applications".
[10]
ITU-T Recommendation P.56 (12/2011): "Objective measurement of active speech level".
[11]
ISO 532-1:2017: "Acoustics - Methods for calculating loudness - Part 1: Zwicker method".
[12]
ITU-T Recommendation P.700 (06/2021): "Calculation of loudness for speech communication".
For the purposes of the present document, the terms given in
TR 21.905 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in
TR 21.905.
Void.
For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in
TR 21.905 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in
TR 21.905.
ASL
Active Speech Level
ECRP
Ear Cap Reference Point
HaNTE
Handsets featuring Non-Traditional Handsets
MAX
Maximum volume setting
MECRP
Manufacturer-defined Ear Cap Reference Point
NOM
Nominal volume setting
RFR
Receive Frequency Response
RLR
Receive Loudness Rating