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Content for  TR 23.716  Word version:  16.0.0

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1  Scopep. 9

The objective of this study is to enhance the common 5G core network defined in TS 23.501 and TS 23.502 in order to support wireline access networks and Trusted N3GPP.
The key areas of the investigation are:
  • Support of wireline access networks:
    • Definition of the 5G Core network (5GC) with respect to wireline access functional split;
    • Investigation on whether enhancements are needed to interfaces (e.g. N1, N2 and N3) used to connect wireline customer devices (CPE/Residential Gateway) and wireline access network to the converged 5GC;
    • Study the impact of the common framework for authentication and security, policy and QoS, Network Slicing and investigation on whether enhancements are needed;
    • Study on how to support CPE/Residential Gateway (RG) capable of connecting via wireline and/or wireless access to the 5G CN;
    • Study on how to support end user devices, with or without UICC, connected to the convergent 5GC from behind a CPE/RG;
    • Identification of the impacts on mobility, session management and interaction with Access Traffic Steering, Switching and Splitting for UEs accessing the 5G convergent network studied in TR 23.793 and investigation on whether enhancements are needed;
    • Study on how to support CPE/RG capable of connecting simultaneously via both NG RAN and wireline access to 5GC.
  • Definition of architecture for the Trusted N3GPP scenario applicable not only to wireline accesses.
  • Support of Trusted access networks:
    • Requirements for the Trusted Non-3GPP access in 5G system;
    • Architecture definition for the Trusted Non-3GPP access in 5G System;
    • Investigation on whether enhancements are needed to interfaces (e.g. N1, N2 and N3) used to connect the trusted non-3GPP access network to converged 5GC;
    • study the impact of the common framework for authentication and security, policy and QoS, Network Slicing and investigation on whether enhancements are needed.
This study will follow the high level principles, agreements, and conclusions of the normative work agreed in TS 22.261, TS 23.501 and TS 23.502.
The study will take into account information provided by the BBF on wireless and wireline convergence.
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2  Referencesp. 9

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document.
  • References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or non specific.
  • For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
  • For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.
[1]
TR 21.905: "Vocabulary for 3GPP Specifications".
[2]
TS 23.501: "System Architecture for the 5G System; Stage 2".
[3]
TS 23.502: "Procedures for the 5G system, Stage 2".
[4]
TR 23.793: "Study on Access Traffic Steering, Switch and Splitting support in the 5G system architecture".
[5]
BBF TR-348: "Hybrid Access Broadband Network Architecture".
[6]
TR 23.799: "Study on Architecture for Next Generation System".
[7]
TS 22.261: "Service requirements for next generation new services and markets; Stage 1".
[8]
TS 23.503: "Policy and Charging Control Framework for the 5G System".
[9]
BBF TR-124 issue 5: "Functional Requirements for Broadband Residential Gateway Devices".
[10]
BBF TR-101 issue 2: "Migration to Ethernet-Based Broadband Aggregation".
[11]
BBF TR-178 issue 1: "Multi-service Broadband Network Architecture and Nodal Requirements".
[12]
BBF TR-069: "CPE WAN" Management Protocol.
[13]
CableLabs DOCSIS MULPI: "Data-Over-Cable Service Interface Specifications DOCSIS 3.1, MAC and Upper Layer Protocols Interface Specification".
[14]
RFC 3046:  "DHCP Relay Agent Information Option".
[15]
RFC 3376:  "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 3".
[16]
RFC 3810:  "Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6".
[17]
RFC 2131:  "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol".
[18]
RFC 3633:  "IPv6 Prefix Options for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP), version 6".
[19]
RFC 3315:  "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6".
[20]
RFC 5175:  "IPv6 Router Advertisement Flags Option".
[21]
TS 23.003: "Numbering, addressing and identification".
[22]
RFC 6347:  "Datagram Transport Layer Security, Version 1.2".
[23]
TS 33.402: "3GPP System Architecture Evolution (SAE); Security aspects of non-3GPP accesses".
[24]
TS 23.401: "General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) enhancements for Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) access".
[25]
TS 33.501: "Security architecture and procedures for 5G System".
[26]
BBF SD-420: "5G Fixed Mobile Convergence Study (External) ".
[27]
IEEE Std 802.11-2016 (Revision of IEEE Std 802.11-2012) - IEEE Standard for Information technology-Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks-Specific requirements - Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications.
[28]
RFC 6696:  "EAP Extensions for the EAP Re-authentication Protocol (ERP)", July 2012.
[29]
RFC 5295:  "Specification for the Derivation of Root Keys from an Extended Master Session Key (EMSK)", Aug. 2008.
[30]
RFC 2865:  "Remote Authentication Dial In User Service (RADIUS)".
[31]
RFC 3162:  "RADIUS and IPv6".
[32]
TR 26.891: "5G enhanced mobile broadband; Media distribution".
[33]
IEEE 802.1x: "Port-Based Network Access Control".
[34]
RFC 5191:  "Protocol for Carrying Authentication for Network Access (PANA)".
[35]
RFC 5448:  "Improved Extensible Authentication Protocol Method for 3rd Generation Authentication and Key Agreement (EAP-AKA')".
[36]
IEEE 802.11i: "IEEE 802.11i-2004: Amendment 6: Medium Access Control (MAC) Security Enhancement".
[37]
ETSI TS 102 542 1 V2.1.1: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Guidelines for the implementation of DVB-IPTV Phase 1 specifications; Part 1: Core IPTV Functions".
[38]
RFC 4604:  "Using Internet Group Management Protocol Version 3 (IGMPv3) and Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol Version 2 (MLDv2) for Source-Specific Multicast".
[39]
TS 32.240: "Charging management; Charging architecture and principles".
[40]
RFC 4601:  "Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode (PIM-SM): Protocol Specification".
[41]
RFC 3973:  "Protocol Independent Multicast - Dense Mode (PIM-DM): Protocol Specification (Revised)".
[42]
TS 24.501: "Non-Access-Stratum (NAS) protocol for 5G System (5GS); Stage 3".
[43]
TS 23.402: "Architecture enhancements for non-3GPP accesses".
[44]
TS 24.007: "Mobile radio interface signalling layer 3; General aspects".
[45]
RFC 5216:  "The EAP-TLS Authentication Protocol".
[46]
RFC 5281:  "Extensible Authentication Protocol Tunneled Transport Layer Security Authenticated Protocol Version 0 (EAP-TTLSv0)".
[47]
RFC 6221:  "Lightweight DHCPv6 Relay Agent".
[48]
BBF TR 369: "User Services Platform (USP)".
[49]
BBF TR-181: "Device Data Model for TR-069".
[50]
BBF TR-177: Corrigendum 1 (Nov 17): "IPv6 in the context of TR-101".
[51]
RFC 6788:  "The Line-Identification Option".
[52]
RFC 2236:  "Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2".
[53]
RFC 7761:  "Protocol Independent Multicast - Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)".
[54]
TS 24.302: "Access to the 3GPP Evolved Packet Core (EPC) via non-3GPP access networks; Stage 3".
[55]
TS 29.244: "Interface between the Control Plane and the User Plane nodes".
[56]
TS 23.002: "Network architecture".
[57]
RFC 6603:  "Prefix Exclude Option for DHCPv6-based Prefix Delegation".
[58]
RFC 7296:  "Internet Key Exchange Protocol Version 2 (IKEv2)".
[59]
RFC 2410:  "The NULL Encryption Algorithm and Its Use With IPsec".
[60]
RFC 2401:  "Security Architecture for the Internet Protocol".
[61]
RFC 4555:  "IKEv2 Mobility and Multihoming Protocol (MOBIKE)".
[62]
RFC 3748:  "Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)".
[63]
RFC 4187:  "Extensible Authentication Protocol Method for 3rd Generation Authentication and Key Agreement (EAP-AKA)".
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3  Definitions, symbols and abbreviationsp. 12

3.1  Definitionsp. 12

For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in TR 21.905 and the following apply. A term defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same term, if any, in TR 21.905.
The definitions in TS 23.501, TS 23.502 and TS 23.503 are applicable unless differently defined in the following:
5G-RG:
A 5G-RG is a RG capable of connecting to 5GC playing the role of a UE with regard to the 5G core. It supports secure element and exchanges N1 signalling with 5GC.
5G-CRG:
A 5G-CRG is a cable residential gateway capable of connecting to 5GC playing the role of a UE with regard to the 5G core. It supports secure elements and exchanges N1 signalling with 5GC. . The 5G-CRG is a RG specified by CableLabs DOCSIS MULPI [13].
Cable Fixed Access Gateway Function (CFAGF):
A Network function in W-5GCAN that provides connectivity to the 5G Core of 5G-CRG.
DOCSIS Wireline Access Network:
An access network that conforms to CableLabs DOCSIS MULPI [13].
RG:
The RG is a device capable of providing voice, data, broadcast video, video on demand, specified by BBF.
FN-RG:
A Fixed Network RG (FN-RG) is a RG playing a role similar of a UE with regard to the 5G core. It does not support N1 signalling. The FN-RG is a RG specified by BBF TR-124 [9].
FN-CRG:
A fixed Network cable RG (FN-CRG) is a cable RG playing the role similar of a UE with regard to the 5G core. It does not support N1 signalling. The FN-CRG is a RG with cable modem specified by CableLabs DOCSIS MULPI [13].
Fixed Access Gateway Function (FAGF):
A Network function in W-5GAN that provides connectivity to the 5G Core of 5G-RG.
Hybrid Access 5G-RG:
it is 5G-RG capable of connecting simultaneously via both 5G RAN and wireline access network to 5GC.
Hybrid Access 5G-CRG:
it is 5G-CRG capable of connecting simultaneously via both 5G RAN and wireline access network to 5GC.
Wireline 5G Access Network:
The Wireline 5G Access Network (W-5GAN) is a wireline AN that connects to a 5GC via N2 and N3 reference points.
Wireline 5G Cable Access Network:
The Wireline 5G Cable Access Network (W-5GCAN) is a DOCSIS Wireline Access Network that connects to a 5GC via N2 and N3 reference points.
Wireline Access Network:
An access network (optical or electrical) which is conform to BBF TR-101 [10] or BBF TR-178 [11].
Non-3GPP Access Network:
In the context of this TR a Non-3GPP Access Network is an access network that is not defined by 3GPP including for example the Wireline 5G Access Network.
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3.2  Abbreviationsp. 13

For the purposes of the present document, the abbreviations given in TR 21.905, TS 23.501 and the following apply. An abbreviation defined in the present document takes precedence over the definition of the same abbreviation, if any, in TR 21.905.
5G-RG
5G Residential Gateway
5G-CRG
5G Cable Residential Gateway
CFAGF
Cable Fixed Access Gateway Function
W-5GAN
Wireline 5G Access Network
W-5GCAN
Wireline 5G Cable Access Network
BBF
Broadband Forum
CPE
Customer Premises Equipment
FAGF
Fixed Access Gateway Function
FN-RG
Fixed Network RG
FN-CRG
Fixed Network Cable RG
HA
Hybrid Access
HFC
Hybrid Fiber-Coax
RG
Residential Gateway
TMBR
Total Maximum Bit Rate
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